Quarter 4: Lesson 2: Mitosis and Meiosis Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

long threadlike structures which result from the replication of DNA

A

Leptotene

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2
Q

homologous chromosomes start to pair off to similair sizes and shapes

A

Synapsis

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3
Q

where does synapsis happen

A

Zygotene

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4
Q

repeated coiling of chromosomes occurs resulting to its contraction and thickening, this makes the homologous pair of chromosomes to be very close to each other

A

Pachytene

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5
Q

when does crossing over happen

A

Pachytene

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6
Q

where do two homologous chromosomes begin to repel each other

A

Diplotene

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7
Q

homologous pair chromosomes are even distributed in the nucleus, then the nucleus breaks down

A

Diakinesis

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8
Q

where do spindle fibers connect to

A

Kinetochores

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9
Q

in Metaphase I, what is the alignment of homologous chromosomes called

A

double alignment

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10
Q

homologous pairs separate and migrate to each pole of the cell

A

Anaphase I

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11
Q

cytoplasmic division of two haploid (N) daughter cells with chromosomes with two sister chromatids are formed

A

Telophase I

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12
Q

nuclear membranes reform

A

Telophase I

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13
Q

chromosomes decondense

A

Telophase I

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14
Q

chromosomes condense to form metaphase chromosomes

A

Prophase II

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15
Q

chromosomes line up at the equatorial plane

A

Metaphase II

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16
Q

spindle fibers shortened and seperated the sister chromatids

17
Q

chromatids are now called ___ in Anaphase II

18
Q

single-stranded chromosomes decondense