QUARTERLY

Question 1

We can develop our ability
to critically on variety of
ideas and social issues.

Answer 1

BENEFIT OF STUDYING
PHILOSOPHY

Question 2

Mainly focused
on answering questions
related to what is real.

Answer 2

METAPHYSICS

Question 3

Focuses on reasoning
and sound argument

Answer 3

LOGIC

Question 4

objective
standards for determining
what is beautiful

Answer 4

AESTHETIC

Question 5

branch of
philosophy that deals with
knowledge

Answer 5

EPISTEMOLOGY

Question 6

synthesis of
knowledge and experiences
into insights that deepen
one’s understanding.

Answer 6

WISDOM

Question 7

known to have
happened or

Answer 7

OPINION

Question 8

PHILOSOPHY AND AREAS OF
INQUIRY

Answer 8

ART
SCIENCE
POLITICS

Question 9

deals with rightness
and wrongness of actions.

Answer 9

ETHICS

Question 10

branch of philosophy that is
concerned with the natural
environment and human beings
place within it.

Answer 10

ENVIRONMENTAL PHILOSOPHY

Question 11

accumulation
of facts and information

Answer 11

knowledge

Question 12

analysis based from
facts, and is measurable
and observable.

Answer 12

OBJECTIVE INFORMATION

Question 13

Someone tries
to win support for an
argument or idea by
exploiting his or her
opponent pity.

Answer 13

APPEAL TO PITY

Question 14

It says
the notion is true because it
is not yet been proven false
and vice versa

Answer 14

APPEAL TO IGNORANCE

Question 15

A
proposition must be true
because many or most people
believe it.

Answer 15

APPEAL TO PEOPLE

Question 16

Attacking
the person who asserts the
argument to disprove his/her
claim. Attacking the person
being talked about to justify
the argument about him/her.

Answer 16

AGAINST A PERSON

Question 17

Double meaning
of a term or word. Confusing
meanings.

Answer 17

EQUIVOCATION

Question 18

Generalization based on
insufficient evidence.

Answer 18

HASTY GENERALIZATION

Question 19

Something is
true of the whole from the
fact that it is true of some
part of the whole.

Answer 19

COMPOSITION

Question 20

Involves an
inference from the
attribution of some feature
to an entire class to the
possession of the same
features by each of its
individual members.

Answer 20

DIVISION

Question 21

Committed
when one appeals to force or
the threat of force to bring
about the acceptance of a
conclusion.

Answer 21

APPEAL TO FORCE

Question 22

Cause is
incorrectly identified.
Concluding one thing caused
another, simply because they
are regularly associated.

Answer 22

FALSE CAUSE

Question 23

is the use of invalid or otherwise faulty
reasoning, or wrong moves in the construction of an
argument. It may be created unintentionally or they may
be created intentionally in order to deceive other
people.

Answer 23

FALLACY

Question 24

Greatest and
wealthiest of Greek Cities

Answer 24

MILETUS

Question 25

Known for boldy using not-mythological approach

Answer 25

ANAXIMANDER

Question 26

One of the well- known Western/Greek Philosophers.

Answer 26

SOCRATES

Question 27

Known for his theory of DUALISM. This is the theory that states that the mental and the physical- or mind and body or mind and brain are distinct and separable modes

Answer 27

PLATO

Question 28

Known for his theory of MONISM. This is a theory that believes that our soul cannot exist apart from the body” or soul cannot exist independently of the body

Answer 28

ARISTOTLE

Question 29

refers to the relation of the self to the object-oriented world, as well as our concrete relations with others. Transcendence originated from the words Trans, meaning “go beyond” , and scandare, meaning “climb” .

Answer 29

TRANSCENDENCE

Question 30

The continuous cycle of birth and death (Reincarnation).

Answer 30

SAMSARA

Question 31

Each and everyone needs to be enlightened and we need proper guidelines in achieving them, this signifies the state of enlightenment & oneness according to Brahman.

Answer 31

MOKSHA

Question 32

Nature of Human Personhood under Dharmic religions it is important to be aware of what are the actions that human should have. It is the sum of person’s action and a deciding factor of fate in future existence, this fate will defend on what we are doing whether it is good or bad.

Answer 32

KARMA

Question 33

Things in our life that are already given; •Givens that was acquired through birth •Details that surround us in the environment (ex. Language, decisions etc.

Answer 33

FACTICITY

Question 34

Our life here on earth has its own expiration, the day and the day when it will come is truly unpredictable in preparation what is does mean finite quality of state of existence (“we cannot live forever”)

Answer 34

FINITUDE

Question 35

The power that allows for basics of existence– nourishment, growth, reproduction.

Answer 35

VEGETATIVE SOUL

Question 36

Specific to human beings only and is the soul responsible for reason and thinking.

Answer 36

INTELLECTUAL/RATIONAL SOUL

Question 37

Each and everyone needs to be enlightened and we need proper guidelines in achieving them, this signifies the state of enlightenment & oneness according to Brahman.

Answer 37

MOKSHA

Question 38

Study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment

Answer 38

ECOLOGY

Question 39

Refers to the structural and functional unit of ecology. It is defined as the interaction between organisms and the surrounding environment

Answer 39

ECOSYSTEM

Question 40

Theory that implies that the whole system cannot be determined or explained by its component parts alone. Parts cannot exist independently of the whole

Answer 40

HOLISM

Question 41

A philosophical perspective that implies that all living organism including plants are deserving of equal moral and ethical considerations.

Answer 41

BIOCENTRISM

Question 42

He is an Australian moral philosopher for him humans have moral obligation to not cause or inflict pain to animal.

Answer 42

PETER SINGER

Question 43

a sub-discipline under environmental philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human beings to the environment. HUMAN

Answer 43

ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICS

Question 44

A philosophical perspective affirming humans ability and responsibility to lead ethical lives towards personal fulfillment

Answer 44

HUMANISM

Question 45

A human centered philosophical viewpoint arguing that human beings are the central or most significant entities in the world.

Answer 45

ANTHROPOCENTRISM

Question 46

A philosophical perspective that holds that Earth’s ecology and ecosystems (including its atmosphere, water, land, and all life forms) have intrinsic value.

Answer 46

ECOCENTRISM