QUE SON LAS MIGRACIONES Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What are migrations?

A

Migrations are the movements of people from one place to another, often across borders.

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2
Q

True or False: Migrations can be voluntary or involuntary.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Economic, political, and environmental factors can drive _____ migrations.

A

human

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4
Q

What is the main reason for economic migration?

A

To seek better job opportunities and living conditions.

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5
Q

Name a type of involuntary migration.

A

Refugee migration.

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6
Q

What term describes the migration of people due to environmental disasters?

A

Environmental migration.

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7
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of migration? A) Internal B) International C) Static D) Seasonal

A

C) Static

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8
Q

What is internal migration?

A

The movement of people within a country.

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9
Q

True or False: Seasonal migration occurs at specific times of the year.

A

True

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10
Q

What is the term for people who leave their home country to settle in another?

A

Emigrants.

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11
Q

What do we call people who move into a country from abroad?

A

Immigrants.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: Migrations can lead to _____ changes in the demographics of an area.

A

significant

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13
Q

What is brain drain?

A

The emigration of highly trained or qualified people from a particular country.

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14
Q

Multiple choice: Which factor is commonly associated with forced migration? A) Employment B) Education C) War D) Climate change

A

C) War

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15
Q

What is a refugee?

A

A person who has been forced to leave their country due to persecution, war, or violence.

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16
Q

True or False: All migrations are permanent.

17
Q

What is a push factor in migration?

A

A negative aspect of a person’s home country that drives them to leave.

18
Q

What is a pull factor in migration?

A

A positive aspect of a destination that attracts migrants.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: Urbanization often results from large-scale _____ migration.

A

rural-to-urban

20
Q

What is chain migration?

A

When migrants follow others from their community to a new location.

21
Q

Multiple choice: Which is a consequence of migration? A) Cultural exchange B) Decreased job competition C) Homogeneous communities D) Increased crime rates

A

A) Cultural exchange

22
Q

What is the term for temporary migration for work purposes?

A

Labor migration.

23
Q

True or False: Migration can have both positive and negative effects on both the origin and destination countries.

24
Q

What is the role of immigration policy in migration?

A

It regulates who can enter and stay in a country.

25
Fill in the blank: Migration trends can be influenced by _____ changes.
economic
26
What is the impact of migration on the labor market?
It can fill labor shortages and lead to job competition.