Que son los animales vertebrados Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What are vertebrates?

A

Vertebrates are animals that have a backbone or spinal column.

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2
Q

True or False: All vertebrates are mammals.

A

False.

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3
Q

Name three classes of vertebrates.

A

Mammals, birds, reptiles.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Vertebrates belong to the subphylum _____ in the animal kingdom.

A

Vertebrata.

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5
Q

What is the main characteristic that differentiates vertebrates from invertebrates?

A

The presence of a backbone.

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6
Q

Which class of vertebrates is known for laying eggs and having scales?

A

Reptiles.

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7
Q

True or False: All vertebrates are warm-blooded.

A

False.

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8
Q

What structure do vertebrates use for movement?

A

The skeleton, which includes the backbone.

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9
Q

Which vertebrate class is characterized by feathers?

A

Birds.

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10
Q

What type of vertebrate is a frog?

A

Amphibian.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Fish breathe using _____.

A

gills.

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12
Q

What is the largest group of vertebrates?

A

Fish.

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13
Q

True or False: Mammals are the only vertebrates that can live on land.

A

False.

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14
Q

What do we call the young of reptiles?

A

Hatchlings.

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15
Q

Name a characteristic unique to mammals.

A

The presence of mammary glands.

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16
Q

Which vertebrate class includes animals like sharks and rays?

17
Q

Fill in the blank: Amphibians typically have a life cycle that includes _____ and adult stages.

A

aquatic larval.

18
Q

What is the primary habitat of most reptiles?

A

Terrestrial environments.

19
Q

True or False: Birds are the only vertebrates capable of sustained flight.

20
Q

Which vertebrate class is known for having a four-chambered heart?

21
Q

What do vertebrates and invertebrates have in common?

A

Both are part of the animal kingdom.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The backbone is composed of individual _____ called vertebrae.

23
Q

What is the primary purpose of a backbone?

A

To protect the spinal cord and provide structural support.

24
Q

Which class of vertebrates is primarily aquatic and has a streamlined body?

25
True or False: All vertebrates are cold-blooded.
False.
26
What adaptation allows birds to fly?
Hollow bones and feathers.
27
Name a characteristic of amphibians that distinguishes them from other vertebrate classes.
They undergo metamorphosis.