Questionnaires Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What are Questionnaires ?

A

These are simply a list of questions, they may be online, handed or posted to the respondent, they are close ended, often with pre-coded answers.

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2
Q

What are 2 Practical advantages of questionnaires?

A

Quick and cheap, meaning they can gather large amounts of data , spread geographically.
2) Easy to quantify as they are precoded answers

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3
Q

What is an ethical advantage of questionnaires?

A

Respondents don’t have to answer.

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4
Q

What is an Ethical disadvantage of questionnaires?

A

Leave harm on respondents as it can trigger sensitive topics.

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5
Q

What is a Reliable advantage of Questionnaires?

A

Easily replicates, as it has a set list of questions, with restricted choice, so easily see cause and effect.

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6
Q

What is a reliable disadvantage of Questionnaires?

A

Might need to give incentives to people to fill in e.g. £5

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7
Q

What is a Validity advantage of Questionnaires?

A

Good way of maintaing detachment and no bias caused by presence of researcher.

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8
Q

What are 2 validity disadvantages of questionnaires?

A

Lying, forgetting and right answerism (people lie if it is sensitive)
2) With some groups they may not understand, to misinterpretation.

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9
Q

What is a Representative strength of questionnaires?

A

Can collect large numbers of people, meaning more representative.

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10
Q

What is a Representative disadvantage of people of questionnaires?

A

A low response rate distorts the representative of the sample.

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11
Q

Who is in Favour of Questionnaires?

A

Positivists as they deliver reliable data, we which can be replicated.

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12
Q

Why are Interprevists not in favour of Questionnaires including sociologist)?

A

Shipman (1997) Questionnaires impose a straight jacket and distorts respondents meaning (confusing them)

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13
Q

What is a good example to use for Questionnaires ?

A

Dawson and Dewson (2001) : posted 4,000 questionnaires to students to explore factors that influence the decisions of the working class to go to university.

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