Questions Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Acetone function in skin peeling

A

Degreasing

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2
Q

Function of Botox in neuromuscular junction

A

Prevent Ach release from presynaptic junction

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3
Q

Dedo classification function

A

Neck/ cervical deformities— class 1-6 (1 is minimal cosmetic deformity, 2 is skin laxity, 3 adipose in submandibular and submental area, 4 is anterior banding of platysma, 5 is small or retrognathic chin, 6 is low set hyoid)

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4
Q

Antibiotic for facial animal bite

A

Augmentin (aka amoxicillin/cluvanate)

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5
Q

MOA for clindamycin

A

50S ribosomal unit of bacteria

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6
Q

Elongation of PR interval with eventual drop

A

Mobitz Type 1

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7
Q

Patient with S3 heart sound, hypotension, and distended jugular vein

A

Cardiac tamponade

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8
Q

artery that supplies the trapezius muscle

A

Occipital artery

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9
Q

Modified radical neck dissection (MRND)

A

As the excision of all lymph nodes routinely removed in a radical neck dissection with the preservation of one or more non-lymphatic structures (SAN, IJV, SCM)

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10
Q

Pediatric fluid dosing

A

20cc/kg

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11
Q

Drug for aspergillosis

A

Voriconazole (Vfend), amphotericin B

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12
Q

ACE inhibitor angioedema is most commonly found in

A

Blacks

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13
Q

Plavix is given to which patient

A

Factor V Leiden

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14
Q

Flumazenil adverse effect when given for reversal

A

Re-sedation of patient

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15
Q

Eye surgery leads to hypotension and bradycardia

A

Oculocardiac reflex aka Aschner reflex or Aschner-Dagini reflex

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16
Q

Meralgia paraesthesia

A

Injury to lateral femoral cutaneous nerve

17
Q

IAN is most buccal at

A

Either first or third molar

18
Q

PH 7.32, CO2 48, HCO3 27 (respiratory acidosis) - what electrolyte imbalance is most likely seen

A

Decreased potassium due to compensation

19
Q

Increase glucagon (released from alpha not beta cells) release is seen in

A

Sympathetic response

20
Q

Sevoflurane rapid on and off event is due to

A

Low blood/gas partition coefficient

21
Q

Woven bone

A

Loose and disorganized structure

22
Q

Propofol adverse reaction

A

Acidosis, bradyarryhthmia, rhabdomyolysis of cardiac and skeletal muscle

23
Q

Serotonin syndrome

A

Serious drug reaction with high levels of serotonin- agitation, insomnia, confusion, rapid heart rate, HTN, dilated pupils, loss of muscle coordination or twitching muscles, muscle rigidity

24
Q

Female with on and off headache and jaw pain

A

Answer not given but maybe TMJ issues or heart attack?

25
Trauma patient who lays down, loses vision but when he sits up he gains vision
Hyphema
26
Meckel’s cartilage
Endochondral ossification contributing to mandibular development
27
Child is sick with increased cardiac output but decreased SVR or able to move blood effectively — what kind of shock
Distributive shock
28
Respiratory depression is seen in opioids affecting which type of receptors
Mu-2 (not Mu-1 or delta receptors)
29
C-diff patient treatment
Flagyl (metronidazole) not clindamycin or loperamide
30
Swollen FOM 8 hours post mandibular Tori removal (possible reasons)
Lingual artery hematoma
31
Physiological change in pregnancy
Decreased functional residual capacity
32
Asthmatic patient with FEV1/FVC > 85% pre-operatively
No treatment needed
33
Cleft lip
More in males and left side
34
CPAP is effective in which type of population
Answer it NOT mild to moderate sleep apnea
35
Supraorbital nerve aligns vertically with
Iris
36
First movement when extracting 1st premolar using forcep
Buccal
37
Difference between adult and pediatric tooth as far as size - is crown bigger or smaller
Adult crown is bigger
38
Treatment for swelling of nasal septum (nasal septal hematoma)
Incision and drainage
39
Treatment of intruded primary canine due to trauma
Spontaneous re-eruption