Questions Flashcards

0
Q

What would you do if blood pressure drops?

A

Administer a synthetic colloid via IV

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1
Q

Ketamine is what type of drug?

A

Dissociative

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2
Q

What are normal blood pressure reading ranges?

A

120/80=best
100/60=ok
80/40=minimum

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3
Q

What is the normal heart rate ranges?

A

90-120bpm

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4
Q

What is the normal temperature range?

A

97-102

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5
Q

What do you do if the temp drops below 97?

A

Use a bear hugger to keep animal warm

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6
Q

What do you do if the animal has a low resperation rate?

A

Give a breath, let CO2 build up to stimulate breathing

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7
Q

What do you do if the CO2 rises close to 60mm/hg?

A

Give the animal a breath

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8
Q

What is the eye positioning during moderate plane of anesthesia?

A

Venterly rotated 3rd eyelid prolapse

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9
Q

Butorphanol pros?

A

Good analgesia

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10
Q

What may be a reason for tachypnea?

A

Light plane of anesthesia

Hypoxemia

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11
Q

What is a characteristic of tachypnea?

A

Shallow breathing

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12
Q

Why do you give intermittent breaths and when?

A

Every 5-10min and helps expands lungs for alveoli

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13
Q

What is the reversal agent for butorphanol/opioids?

A

Nalaxone

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14
Q

Diazepam is what type of drug?

A

Benzodiazepine

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15
Q

What can be given for apnea?

A

Doxapram

16
Q

What is the reversal agent for diazepam/benzodiazepine?

A

Flumazenic

17
Q

Acepromazine pros?

A

Antiemetic

Antiarrythmic

18
Q

Acepromazine cons?

A

No analgesia
Decrease in blood pressure
Lowers siezure threshold

19
Q

Normal range for respiration?

A

12-16bpm

20
Q

How to correct tachypnea?

A

Ventilate 6-8bpm, turn up vaporizer

21
Q

Ketamine pros?

A

Prevents wind up

22
Q

What do you do if the SPO2 level drops?

A

Give the animal a breath

23
Q

What are normal CO2 ranges?

A

35-45 good
Avg 45-60
Keep less than 60

24
Q

What stage of anesthesia must you be in to preform routine SX procedures?

A

Stage 3 plane 2 (moderate)

25
Q

What is a normal SPO2 level?

A

> 95%

26
Q

Diazepam con?

A

Not H2O soluble

27
Q

Ketamine con?

A

May cause swallowing reflex
Precipitates siezures
Apnea

28
Q

Acepromazine is what type of drug?

A

Phenothiazine

29
Q

What are butorphanol cons?

A

Vomit/defecation and constipation

30
Q

Butorphanol is what type of drug?

A

Opioid

31
Q

What reflexes are ansent?

A

Swallowing, palpebral, pedal