Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of keratin? Where can it be found and where is it produced?

A

Keratin makes your skin thicker. Found in skin, hair, nails, and teeth. Formed by keratinocytes

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2
Q

What causes the body to sweat and how does it cool the body?

A

The body sweats when you are emotional and to regulate temperature. When it evaporates it cools the body.

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3
Q

What vitamin does skin produce?

A

Vitamin D, keeps your bones strong, and helps against sun.

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4
Q

Where is the arrector pili muscle located and what function does it serve?

A

Pull hair upright when cold or frightened. Found in the base of the hair follicle.

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5
Q

What are the three classes of burns?

A

Third degree, second degree, and first degree.

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6
Q

What does the rule of nines refer to?

A

Method used in calculating body surface area involved in burns.

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7
Q

What types of glands are found in skin?

A

Eccrine (sweat) and apocrine glands

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8
Q

What is the difference in apocrine and eccrine glands?

A

Apocrine glands are only found in the genital area

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9
Q

What are the short and long term effects of repeated exposure to the sun?

A

Short term- sunburn and skin damage. Long term- skin cancer

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10
Q

What is melanin, where is it produced, and what functions does it provide for the skin?

A

Melanin is pigment and it is produced by melanocytes. Melanin provides pigment for the skin.

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