Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Sarcastic

A

Saying the opposite of what you mean mockingly

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2
Q

Sardonic

A

Witty and dry mocking

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3
Q

Analogy

A

Comparing the similarity of two things

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4
Q

Conceit

A

A comparison of very dissimilar things

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5
Q

Effusive

A

With feelings of gratitude, affection, or appreciation

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6
Q

Apathetic

A

Being uninterested or uncaring towards something

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7
Q

Allegory

A

Literature or art that has a hidden meaning and many symbolic elements (usually moral or political)

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8
Q

Allegorical

A

Having characteristics of an allegory

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9
Q

Apostrophe

A

When a speaker addresses a dead or absent person, or inanimate object

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10
Q

Disparaging

A

To discredit or devalue

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11
Q

Chiasmus

A

When a phrase or structure is introduced and later repeated in reverse order

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12
Q

Litotes

A

An affirmation expressed through double negatives

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13
Q

Pronoun Antecedent

A

The word that a pronoun refers to

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14
Q

Participle

A

A verb that is used as an adjective

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15
Q

Metonymy

A

Substituting a word or phrase with similarly associating word or phrase

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16
Q

Synechedote

A

A type of metonymy where a whole of something is substituted by a part of it

17
Q

Anaphora

A

The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses

18
Q

Derisive

A

Expressing ridicule or lack of respect

19
Q

Mood

A

The atmosphere of a narrative (what the reader feels)

20
Q

Exigence

A

What inspired the author to create a text (NOT purpose)

21
Q

Idiomatic

A

Having characteristics of an idiom

22
Q

Didactic

A

Something with an educational purpose, morally and practically

23
Q

Allusion

A

A reference usually to a person or place in another piece of literature

24
Q

Aphorism

A

An observation containing a general truth (doesn’t have to be moral)

25
Rhetorical Situation
The context (text, author, setting, audience, and purpose) of a piece of writing
26
Rhetorical Strategies
Tools used in text to affect the reader in an intended way
27
Flippant
Disrespectful or unserious
28
Ambivalent
Having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something
29
Alliteration
The occurrence of the same sound at the beginning of closely connected words
30
Consonance
The repetition of similar consonants in neighboring words with different vowels
31
Euphemism
Replacing an offensive word or phrase with an inoffensive one
32
Colloquial
Ordinary and informal language
33
Ambiguity
When something doesn't have a clear intended interpretation and can be interpreted multiple ways