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Psych Nursing > Quiz 1 > Flashcards

Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the “d motives” of Maslow’s basic need?

A

Deficiency-based needs. Food, air, shelter, and warmth.

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2
Q

conversion

A

Conversion is the unconscious transformation of anxiety into a physical symptom with no organic cause.

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3
Q

suppression

A

Suppression is the conscious decision to delay addressing a disturbing situation or feeling.

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4
Q

adolescent main crisis

A

identity vs. role confusion

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5
Q

What are the “ B motives” of self actualization?

A

Being needs, self esteem.

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6
Q

Hildegard Peplau

A

“Interpersonal Relations in Nursing”
Nursing Theorist
applied Sullivan’s theories about anxiety to psych nursing practice

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7
Q

preschooler main crisis

A

initiative vs. guilt

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8
Q

5350

A

permanent conservatorship (1 year) after the 5352

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9
Q

Appearance qualities

A

grooming/dress, level of consciousness, hygiene, and eye contact

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10
Q

monoamine neurotransmitters

A

dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, histamine

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11
Q

5150

A

72 hour involuntary hold

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12
Q

displacement

A

Displacement is the transference of emotions associated with a particular person, object, or situation to another nonthreatening person, object, or situation.

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13
Q

5250

A

14 day hold that follows a 5150

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14
Q

splitting

A

Splitting is the inability to integrate the positive and negative qualities of oneself or others into a cohesive image.

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15
Q

rationalization

A

Rationalization consists of justifying illogical or unreasonable ideas, actions, or feelings by developing acceptable explanations that satisfy the teller and the listener.

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16
Q

excessive transmission

A

excessive release of a transmitter or increased receptor responsiveness (schizophrenia)

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17
Q

school-aged main crisis

A

industry vs. inferiority

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18
Q

thought process/perception

A

organization, logic, hallucinations, coherence, stream, and feelings of unreality

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19
Q

Maslow’s hierarchy in order from bottom to top

A
  1. physiological needs
  2. safety needs
  3. love and belonging needs
  4. esteem needs
  5. self-actualization needs
  6. self-transcendent needs
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20
Q

thought content

A

delusions, ruminations, suicidal/aggressive thoughts, and obsessions

21
Q

Toddler main crisis

A

autonomy vs. shame/doubt

22
Q

young adult main crisis

A

intimacy vs. isolation

23
Q

excessive transmission

A

excessive release of a transmitters or increased receptor responsiveness (schizophrenia)

24
Q

insufficient transmission

A

caused by a deficient release of neurotransmitters from the presynaptic cell or a decrease in receptors on the post synaptic cell

25
Q

5270

A

30 day hold that follows a 5250

26
Q

5352

A

30 day hold after 5250 that has temporary conservatorship

27
Q

5300

A

180 day hold following a 5250

28
Q

sublimation

A

Sublimation is an unconscious process of transforming negative impulses into less damaging and even productive impulses.

29
Q

Behavior qualities

A

movement, motor activity, social behavior, gait/posture, compulsions, and impulse control

30
Q

affect/mood

A

qualities, stability, level of anxiety, descriptors, intensity/range, congruence

31
Q

regression

A

Regression is reverting to an earlier, more primitive and childlike pattern of behavior that may or may not have been exhibited previously.

32
Q

how are neurotransmitters destroyed

A
  1. immediate inactivaion of the neurotransmitter at the postsynaptic membrane
  2. neurotransmitter is taken back up by the presynaptic cell (reuptake)
33
Q

ABSCATT

A

appearance, behavior, speech, cognition, affect/mood, thought process/perception, and thought control

34
Q

Mental Health Parity Act

A

1996
insurers must offer the same benefits at the same level of coverage for mental illness as for other conditions

35
Q

middle age adult main crisis

A

generativity vs. stagnation

36
Q

Id

A

Impulsive and unconscious part of our psyche which responds directly and immediately to basic urges, needs, and desires. Infants are all id. If the id is too powerful, the person will lack control over impulses.

37
Q

superego

A

The superego is a part of the unconscious that is the voice of conscience (doing what is right) and the source of self-criticism. If the superego is too powerful, the person may be self-critical and suffer from feelings of inferiority.

38
Q

lanterman-petris-short act

A

1972
CA law that gives rights to individuals with mental health disorders, civil commitment laws, and procedures.

39
Q

amino acid neurotransmitters

A

GABA and glutamate

40
Q

Ego

A

The ego develops to mediate between the unrealistic id and the real external world. It is the decision-making component of personality. Ideally, the ego works by reason, whereas the id is chaotic and unreasonable. If the ego fails in its attempt to use the reality principle, and anxiety is experienced, unconscious defense mechanisms are employed, to help ward off unpleasant feelings (i.e., anxiety) or make good things feel better for the individual.

41
Q

cholinergic neurotransmitters

A

acetylcholine

42
Q

5260

A

14 day hold that follows a 5250

43
Q

Infant main crisis

A

trust vs. mistrust

44
Q

repression

A

Repression is an unconscious exclusion of unpleasant or unwanted experiences, emotions, or ideas from conscious awareness.

45
Q

older adult main crisis

A

integrity vs. despair

46
Q

cognition

A

orientation, concentration, judgment, attention, memory, insight

47
Q

denial

A

Denial involves escaping unpleasant, anxiety-causing thoughts, feelings, wishes, or needs by ignoring their existence.

48
Q

speech qualities

A

rate/flow, quality, volume, and quantity

Psych Nursing (1 decks)

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