Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The purines of nuclei acids are

A

Adenine and guanine

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2
Q

Plants store carbohydrates in the form of

A

Starch

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3
Q

The microscopy that has the stronger resolution and magnification

A

Electron microscopy

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4
Q

What determines whether a solution is acidic or basic

A

The concentration of H+ in the solutions

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5
Q

When one atom donates electrons and another atom accepts those electrons, a(n) bond forms

A

Ionic

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6
Q

Which of the following main groups of compounds classified as lipids are significant in the formation of biological membranes

A

Phospholipids

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7
Q

Which if the following have peptide bonds

A

Polypeptides

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8
Q

When did cellular life appear on earth

A

3.8 billion years ago

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9
Q

The type of chemical bond produced when atoms share electrons unequally are

A

Polar covalent

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10
Q

Fast growing microbes are supplied with medium containing radioactive amino acids. Which of the following would be radioactive

A

Proteins

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11
Q

Electron charge

A

Negative

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12
Q

Proton charge

A

Positive

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13
Q

Neutron charge

A

Neutral

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14
Q

Thymine contains

A

Only dna

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15
Q

Adenine contains

A

Both rna and dna

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16
Q

Guanine contains

A

Both dna and RNA

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17
Q

Cytosine contains

A

Both rna and dna

18
Q

Uracil contains

19
Q

When two monomers bond together through the loss of a water molecule you see what type of reaction

A

Dehydration

20
Q

You are working with a mixed culture that arose due to poor aseptic technique, what type of culture is this

A

Contaminated

21
Q

You increase the pH of a solution from 5 to 6. This represents a change in the number of hydrogen ions by what factor

22
Q

Phycology is the study of

23
Q

Microbes can be used in bioremediation

24
Q

Who described a series of logical steps that establish whether or not and organism is pathogenic and which disease is caused

25
The assignment of scientific names to the various taxonomic categories and to individual organisms
Nomenclature
26
Which is the larger taxonomic hierarchy category order or class
Class
27
A key prop Perth of water that helps make life on earth possible is it’s inability to moderate temp
FALSE
28
If the composition of a media is precisely chemically defined it is considered
Synthetic
29
This media allows multiple types of organisms to grow but displays visible differences in how they grown such as the production of gas bubbles
Differential
30
Exposing the inoculated medium to optimal growth contains, generally for a few hours to days
Incubation
31
Visible light is passed through a specimen and then through glass lenses
Light microscope
32
What type of dye may be used for creating a negative simple stain
Acidic
33
Protein monomer
Amino acids
34
Carbohydrates monomer
Monosaccharides
35
Lipids monomer
Not made of monomers
36
Nucleoside acids monomer
Nucleotides
37
Which is true regarding early earth
Much hotter than present day earth Atmosphere contains high levels of CO2
38
The ancestor from which all cellular life arose
LUCA
39
Methane CH4 is classified as
A compound and molecule
40
Which element is most elector negative
F
41
Dogs are classified as eukaryotes
True
42
First evidence of microbial life
Stromatolites