Quiz 1 Flashcards
(56 cards)
The trunk
the main part of the body that includes the head, spine, torso, and the pelvis
The limbs
upper and lower and include the arms, legs, hands, and feet
What tissue is bone
osseous tissue
what is osseous tissue made up of
organic - collagen (protein) give elasticity
inorganic - calcium salts give hardness
What are the 6 bone parts
body, shaft, epiphysis, head, neck, and periosteum
body of the bone
main part
shaft of the bone
long and cylindrical
epiphysis of the bone
wider end
head of the bone
end of a long bone
neck of a bone
narrowing from an end
periosteum of a bone
connective tissue
what are the 5 bone shapes
long bones, short bones, flat bones, sesamoid bones, and irregular bones
Example of a long bone
femur
example of a short bone
cuboid
example of a flat bone
scapula
example of a sesamoid bone
patella
example of an irregular bone
vertebral
what are the 7 types of connective tissue
ligaments, tendons, fascia, interosseous membrane, retinaculum, linea alba, and tendinous inscriptions
ligaments
bone to bone connective tissue
tendons
muscle to bone connective tissue
fascia
bands that envelop muscles
interosseous membrane
between two bones
retinaculum
like plastic wrap to contain muscles or tendons
linea alba
“white line” in Latin, center line of the abs
