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Career Paths and Intro to Practice > Quiz #1 > Flashcards

Quiz #1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the brand names for hydrocodone/acetaminophen?

A

Lortab, Vicodin, Norco

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2
Q

What is the therapeutic class for hydrocodone/acetaminophen?

A

Opioid Analgesic

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3
Q

What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for hydrocodone/acetaminophen?

A

For the relief of moderate to moderately severe pain.

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4
Q

What are the brand name(s) for lisinopril?

A

Prinivil, Zestril

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5
Q

What is the therapeutic class for lisinopril?

A

Antihypertensive

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6
Q

What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for lisinopril?

A

Treatment of hypertension.

Adjunct therapy in the management of CHF in patients not responding adequately to diuretics and digitalis.

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7
Q

What are the brand name(s) for levothyroxine?

A

Levoxyl, Synthroid

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8
Q

What is the therapeutic class for levothyroxine?

A

Hormone/Thyroid

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9
Q

What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for levothyroxine?

A

Replacement therapy for reduced or absent thyroid function of any etiology.
Myxedema coma or stupor (without severe heart disease).

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10
Q

What are the brand name(s) for simvastatin?

A

Zocor

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11
Q

What is the therapeutic class for simvastatin?

A

Antihyperlipidemic

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12
Q

What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for simvastatin?

A

As an adjunct to diet for the reduction of elevated total and LDL cholesterol, apo-B, and triglyceride levels and to increase HDL cholesterol in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia and mixed dyslipidemia (Fredrickson types IIa and IIb), treatment of hypertriglyceridemia (type IV), and treatment of primary dysbetalipoproteinemia (type III).

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13
Q

What are the brand name(s) for amlodipine?

A

Norvasc

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14
Q

What is the therapeutic class for amlodipine?

A

Antihypertensive

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15
Q

What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for amlodipine?

A

Treatment of hypertension.

Treatment of chronic or stable vasospastic angina.

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16
Q

What are the brand name(s) for omeprazole?

A

Prilosec

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17
Q

What is the therapeutic class for omeprazole?

A

Gastric Antisecretory

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18
Q

What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for omeprazole?

A

Short-term treatment of active duodenal ulcer.
Pathological hypersecretory conditions including Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, multiple endocrine adenomas, and systemic mastocytosis.
Short-term treatment erosive esophagitis or poorly responsive GERD.
Maintenance therapy of healing erosive esophagitis.
To maintain the healing of erosive esophagitis.

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19
Q

What are the brand name(s) for amoxicillin?

A

Amoxil, Moxatag

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20
Q

What is the therapeutic class for amoxicillin?

A

Antibiotic

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21
Q

What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for amoxicillin?

A

Infections due to susceptible strains of the following gram-negative organisms: H. influenzae, E. coli, P. mirabilis, N. gonorrheae. Also indicated in certain infections of caused by susceptible strains of the following organisms: streptococci (including S. faecalis), nonpenicillinase-producing staphylococci, and D. pneumonia.
Gonorrhea and acute uncomplicated urethral and anogenital infections due to N. gonorrhoeae.

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22
Q

What are the brand name(s) for atorvastatin?

A

Lipitor

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23
Q

What is the therapeutic class for atorvastatin?

A

Antihyperlipidemic

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24
Q

What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for atorvastatin?

A

As an adjunct to diet to reduce elevated total cholesterol, LDL-C, app B, and triglyceride levels and to increase HDL-C levels in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia (heterozygous familial and nonfamilial), mixed dyslipidemia (Fredrickson types IIa and IIb), in patients with elevated serum triglyceride levels (Fredrickson type IV), and in primary dysbetalipoproteinemia (Fredrickson type III) and in patients with multiple coronary heart disease risk factors to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction, angina and revascularization procedures.
To reduce the risk of non-fatal myocardial infarction, fatal and non-fatal stroke, angina, revascularization procedures.

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25
What are the brand name(s) for metformin?
Fortamet, Glucophage, Glumetza
26
What is the therapeutic class for metformin?
Antidiabetic
27
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for metformin?
Used as an adjunct to diet to lower blood glucose in patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Metformin can be used concomitantly with a sulfonylurea when diet and metformin or a sulfonylurea alone do not result in adequate glycemic control.
28
What are the brand name(s) for azithromycin?
Zithromax, Z-Pak, Zmax
29
What is the therapeutic class for azithromycin?
Macrolide Antibiotic
30
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for azithromycin?
Mild to moderate infections of the lower and upper respiratory tract and skin and skin structure caused by susceptible strains of H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, S. pneumoniae, S. pyogenes, S. aureus, or S. agalactiae. Treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis due to H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, or S. pneumoniae. Treatment of mild to moderate acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Treatment of genital ulcer disease due to H. ducreyi, non-gonococcal urethritis and cervicitis due to C. trachomatis. Treatment of urethritis and cervicitis due to N. gonorrhoeae. Treatment of acute otitis media due to H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, or S. pneumonia. Treatment of pharyngitis/tonsilitis due to Streptococcus pyogenes. Treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avid complex (MAC) disease in persons with advanced HIV infection. Treatment of community-aquired pneumonia due to C. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, L. pneumophilia, M. catarrhalis, M. pneumoniae, S. aureus, or S. pneumoniae. Treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease due to C. trachomatis, N. gonorrheae, or M. hominis.
31
What are the brand name(s) for alprazolam?
Xanax
32
What is the therapeutic class for alprazolam?
Antianxiety Agent
33
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for alprazolam?
Management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of the symptoms of anxiety or anxiety-associated depressive states. Treatment of panic disorder. Treatment of panic disorder, with or without agoraphobia.
34
What are the brand name(s) for hydrochlorothiazide?
Microzide
35
What is the therapeutic class for hydrochlorothiazide?
Diuretic
36
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for hydrochlorothiazide?
Adjunctive therapy in edema associated with congestive heart failure, hepatic cirrhosis, corticosteroid and estrogen therapy, or various forms of renal dysfunction. Control of hypertension.
37
What are the brand name(s) for tramadol?
Ultram
38
What is the therapeutic class for tramadol?
Analgesic
39
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for tramadol?
For the management of moderate to moderately severe pain. For the management of moderate to moderately severe pain in patients who require around-the-clock treatment for an extended period of time.
40
What are the brand name(s) for gabapentin?
Gralise, Neurontin
41
What is the therapeutic class for gabapentin?
Anticonvulsant/Antineuralgic
42
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for gabapentin?
As an adjunctive therapy in the treatment of partial seizures with and without secondary generalization in adults with epilepsy. As adjunctive therapy in the treatment of partial seizures in pediatric patients. Treatment of postherpatic neuralgia in adults.
43
What are the brand name(s) for sertraline?
Zoloft
44
What is the therapeutic class for sertraline?
Antidepressant
45
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for sertraline?
Treatment of depression and OCD. Treatment of panic disorder, with or without agoraphobia and PTSD. Treatment of premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Treatment of social anxiety disorder.
46
What are the brand name(s) for fluticasone propionate, nasal?
Flonase
47
What is the therapeutic class for fluticasone propionate, nasal?
Antiallergy Agent
48
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for fluticasone propionate, nasal?
For the relief of the symptoms of seasonal and perennial rhinitis in adults and adolescents 4 years of age or older.
49
What are the brand name(s) for zolpidem?
Ambien
50
What is the therapeutic class for zolpidem?
Sedative
51
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for zolpidem?
For short-term treatment of insomnia
52
What are the brand name(s) for citalopram?
Celexa
53
What is the therapeutic class for citalopram?
Antidepressant
54
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for citalopram?
For the treatment of depression.
55
What are the brand name(s) for metoprolol tartrate?
Lopressor
56
What is the therapeutic class for metoprolol tartrate?
Antihypertensive
57
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for metoprolol tartrate?
Management of hypertension. | Acute myocardial infarction.
58
What are the brand name(s) for ibuprofen?
Motrin
59
What is the therapeutic class for ibuprofen?
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory
60
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for ibuprofen?
Mild to moderate pain and primary dysmenorrhea. Rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, including flare-ups of chronic disease. Juvenile arthritis.
61
What are the brand name(s) for prednisone?
Deltasone
62
What is the therapeutic class for prednisone?
Anti-Inflammatory
63
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for prednisone?
Treatment of various allergic and inflammatory diseases of the body as well as: adjunctive therapy in tuberculous meningitis, treatment of trichinosis with neurologic or myocardial involvement, to induce the diuresis or remission of proteinuria in the nephrotic syndrome, symptomatic relief of ulcerative colitis or regional enteritis during critical periods, use as maintenance or during a flare-up of systemic lupus erythematous, polymyositis or rheumatic carditis, palliative management of leukemias and lymphomas (in adults), treatment of various anemias and thrombocytopenias, treatment of various endocrine and respiratory disorders.
64
What are the brand name(s) for furosemide?
Lasix
65
What is the therapeutic class for furosemide?
Diuretic
66
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for furosemide?
Treatment of edema-associated heart failure, cirrhosis and renal disease. Treatment of hypertension. Acute pulmonary edema (IV only).
67
What are the brand name(s) for metoprolol succinate?
Toprol XL
68
What is the therapeutic class for metoprolol succinate?
Antihypertensive
69
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for metoprolol succinate?
Management of hypertension. Long-term treatment of angina pectoris. Treatment of stable, symptomatic (NYHA class II or III) heart failure of ischemic, hypertensive, or cardiomyopathic origin.
70
What are the brand name(s) for oxycodone/acetaminophen?
Endocet, Percocet, Roxicet
71
What is the therapeutic class for oxycodone/acetaminophen?
Opioid Analgesic
72
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for oxycodone/acetaminophen?
Relief of moderate to moderately severe pain.
73
What are the brand name(s) for pravastatin?
Pravachol
74
What is the therapeutic class for pravastatin?
Antihyperlipidemic
75
What are the FDA Approved Indication(s) for pravastatin?
As an adjunct to diet for the reduction of elevated total and LDL cholesterol, app-B, and triglyceride levels and to increase HDL cholesterol in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia and mixed dyslipidemia (Fredrickson types IIa and IIb). To reduce the risk of myocardial infarction, coronary death, and myocardial revascularization procedures. As an adjunct to diet to reduce total-C, LDL-C, and apt-B levels in boys and post-menarche girls, 8 to 18 years of age, with heterozygous familial hyerpcholesterolemia if after an adequate trial of diet therapy LDL-C remains greater or equal to 190 or greater than or equal to 160 AND there is a positive family history of premature cardiovascular disease with two or more CVD risk factors are present.

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