Quiz 1 (Ch. 1-3) Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

what kind of changes are healthcare supervisors seeing today?

A

increasing workload
increasing responsibility
decreasing job security

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2
Q

bottom line

A

the financial results of the organization’s activities summarized for a given length of time (month, quarter, year, etc)

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3
Q

first-line managers

A

individuals who supervise the people doing the work

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4
Q

third party payers

A

organization other than the pt who pays for medical benefits, usually insurance companies

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5
Q

medicare

A

A federal program that pays for certain health care expenses for people aged 65 or older

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6
Q

medicaid

A

A program, funded by the federal and state governments, which pays for medical care for those who can’t afford it

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7
Q

reengineering

A

need clear vision of desired output
must work backwards to determine how to best achieve this

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8
Q

organizational flattening

A

removal of organizational layers by taking out middle or intermediate management positions
resulting in a “flatter” organization (as expressed on an organization chart, one with fewer levels between top and bottom)

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9
Q

the supervisor’s two hats

A

functional specialist and management generalist

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10
Q

functional specialist

A

Worker responsible for doing some of the basic work of the department
Cook, nurse, accountant

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11
Q

management generalist

A

Concerned with activities common in many departments and most likely needs to guide or supervise the work of others
Doesn’t matter how the person got there
Usually does some of both

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12
Q

classic problem of the supervisor

A

more suited for the functional specialist role in comparison with the management generalist role

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13
Q

The Peter Principle

A

“In a hierarchy, every person tends to rise to his level of incompetence”

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14
Q

supervisory constants

A

Visibility and availability
Vertical orientation
True open-door
Team player
Bearer of responsibility

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15
Q

todays job security is dependent on one’s

A

flexibility and adaptability

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16
Q

the job organization system

A

Repetitive work is dominant
Advanced approach to management
Jobs highly organized
Close control typical
Depends on economic motives

17
Q

the cooperative motivation system

A

Variable work is dominant
Management less refined-not as structured
Jobs loosely organized
Close control not possible
Depends on individual enthusiasm and motivation

18
Q

4 P’s of marketing

A

product
price
place
promotion

19
Q

industry

A

repetitive work
easy to have structure and control

20
Q

healthcare

A

Not so controlled, not mechanical
Difficult to predict output-healthy person

21
Q

managed care

A

“health insurance plans that contract with health care providers and medical facilities to provide care for members at reduced costs. These providers make up the plan’s network. How much of your care the plan will pay for depends on the network’s rules.”

22
Q

The Health Maintenance Organization (HMO)

A

the most commonly encountered form of healthcare

23
Q

gatekeeper

A

Primary care physician
Central to managed care is the concept of the primary care physician as “gatekeeper” to services

24
Q

what year were medicare and medicaid established by the government?

25
The Balanced Budget Act (BBA) of 1997
Driven by concern over Medicare costs Balance Federal budget but many items exempted from reductions Largest cuts affected Medicare, reducing provider reimbursement Created sufficient hardship to providers and some adjustments needed to be made
26
telemedicine
the remote delivery of healthcare services, such as health assessments or consultations, cheaper for the patient
27
Patient Centered Medical Home (PCMH)
The patient-centered medical home (PCMH) model is an approach to delivering high-quality, cost-effective primary care. Using a patient-centered, culturally appropriate, and team-based approach, the PCMH model coordinates patient care across the health system.
28
Money Follows the Person
Enacted by the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005, the Money Follows the Person (MFP) Rebalancing Demonstration is part of a comprehensive, coordinated strategy to assist States, in collaboration with stakeholders, to make widespread changes to their long-term care support systems.
29
The Affordable Care Act
Make affordable health insurance available to more people. ... Expand the Medicaid program to cover all adults with income below 138% of the FPL. ... Support innovative medical care delivery methods designed to lower the costs of health care generally.
30
HCAHPS
Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems- required for CMS Hospitals Hospital sets goals- must then get these scores Reimbursement may be tied to quality outcomes
31
authoritarian phase
Minimizes importance of people People must be pushed
32
legalistic phase
In 1930’s passage of wage & hour laws Laws telling you how to treat employees
33
humanistic phase
Partially because of legislation Optimism about employees Empowering people
34
the "working trap"
A hazard for every supervisor who has non-managerial duties as well as managerial duties