Quiz 1 Prep Flashcards

(87 cards)

1
Q

The fundamental unit of length?

A

Meter (m)

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2
Q

The fundamental unit of weight or mass?

A

Gram (g)

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3
Q

Fundamental unit of volume?

A

Liter (l)

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4
Q

The fundamental unit of temperature?

A

Celcius

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5
Q

What is the nemonic metric conversion and numbers?

A

Kevin. Has. Doubt. (MIG). diane. Can. Make. U. Nothing

3, 2, 1, 0, -1, -2, -3, -6, -9

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6
Q

How do we identify if a thermometer is being read in Celsius or Fahrenheit?

A

Look at top for measurement

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7
Q

How to calculate the volume of a cube or rectangular prism?

A

H x W x L = Vol. ml

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8
Q

At what temperature does water boil in Fahrenheit?

& Celsius?

A

212*F

100*F

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9
Q

At what temperature does water freeze in Fahrenheit?

& Celsius?

A

32* F

0*C

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10
Q

When measuring the volume in a graduated cylinder, how do you find the exact measurement of that liquid?

A

Look at the bottom of the menisci

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11
Q

What are the 3 things you should always do before weighing something on a scale/balance?

A
  1. Check the Metric Measurement
  2. Place bowl on scale/balance
  3. Zero out the scale/balance
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12
Q

1) 1 cm^3 = ___ mL ?
2) When would we use this Equation?

A

1) 1 mL
2) When we want to find the volume of a solid object

(H x W x L = x cm^3 = x ml)

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13
Q

What’s the difference between an autotroph and a heterotroph?

A

An autotroph produces its own food.

A heterotroph relies on other organisms for food.

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14
Q

Describe the differences between eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells.

A

Eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus while prokaryotic cells do not.

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15
Q

What is a coccus shape eubacteria?

A

Circle

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16
Q

What is bacillus shape bacteria?

A

Rod like

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17
Q

What does spirillum bacteria look like?

A

squiggly

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18
Q

What kingdom does Euglena belong too?

A

Protista

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19
Q

What kingdom does peziza belong to?

A

Fungi

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20
Q

What king does mushrooms belong to?

A

Fungi

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21
Q

What kingdom does dicots belong to?

A

Plantae

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22
Q

What kingdom does Puffballs belong to?

A

Fungi

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23
Q

What kingdom does volvox belong to?

A

Protista

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24
Q

The lens mounted at the top of the microscope, through which you look. These have a manification (10x) stamped on them.

A

Eyepiece/occular?

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25
Diopter ring
The ring in between the lens tube and eyepiece/occular.
26
lens tube
the tube you look through from the eyepiece/occuar
27
Nosepiece
Site of attatchment for objectives
28
Fine adjustment Knob
29
Body
30
Slide Holder
31
Condenser
32
Iris diaphragm lever
the device beneath the stage that controls the light intensity of the field of view.
33
Lamp
34
Base
35
Power Switch
36
Mechanical Stage Controls
37
Objective Lenses
38
Rheostat`
39
Course Adjustment Knob
40
Stage Holder
41
What is the total magnification of Red?
40X
42
Oculars
43
Zoom Magnification Lens
44
Focus Knob
45
Stage
46
Light Source
47
What is the total magnification of yellow?
100x
48
What is the total magnification for Blue?
400X
49
What is the magnification of White?
1000X
50
What is the total magnification when there is no scope?
1
51
What is the kingdom Plantae classification Method?
Nonvascular vs Vascular Vascular: Seedless vs Seeded Seeded: Gymnosperms vs Agiosperm
52
What are the characteristics of vascular plants
Large Group: seedless, seeded, Gymnosperm, angiosperm True roots, stems, leaves Circulation of water through tube-like transportation
53
What are the characteristics of nonvascular plants?
Does not have true stems, roots, or leaves Typically small Usually, live in damp places Grows from spores
54
What is an example of a seedless plant?
A fern
55
Example of Gymnosperms?
Naked Seeds Conifers
56
Example of Angiosperms?
Fruits (ovaries) & Flowers
57
Example of nonvascular plant?
Mosses and liverworts
58
What makes a plant vascular?
It has xylem and phloem
59
Classify this member of kingdom plantae
Nonvascular: MOSS
60
Classify this member of kingdom plantae
Nonvascular: LIVERWORT
61
Classify this member of kingdom plantae
Vascular → Sedless: FERN
62
Classify this member of kingdom plantae
Vascular → Seeded → Gymnosperms: Naked Seed
63
Classify this member of kingdom Plantae
Vascular → Seeded → Gymnosperms: Conifer
64
Classify this member of kingdom Plantae
Vascular → Seeded → Gymnosperms: Conifer
65
Classify this member of kingdom Plantae
Vascular → Seeded → Angiosperms: Fruit
66
Classify this member of kingdom Plantae
Vascular → Seeded → Angiosperms: FLOWERS
67
Classify this member of kingdom plantae
Vascular → Seedless: FERN
68
Does a fern produce seeds?
No
69
What is an angiosperm plant?
Fruits or ovaries and Flowers
70
What is a gymnosperm?
A naked seed or conifer
71
What kingdom do mushrooms belong to?
Fungi
72
What kingdom does puffballs belong to?
Fungi
73
What kingdom does euglena belong to?
Kingdom Protista
74
What kingdom does spirogyra belong to?
Kingdom Protista
75
What kingdom do diatoms belong to?
Kingdom Protista
76
Is volvox heterotroph or autotroph?
Autotroph
77
Is paremecium autotroph or heterotroph?
heterotroph
78
Is Euglena a heterotroph or autotroph?
Both
79
What kingdom does euglena belong to?
Protista
80
What kingdom does peziza belong to?
Fungi
81
What kingdom does mold belong to?
Fungi
82
What kingdom does amoeba belong to?
Protista
83
What are the taxa from most inclusive to most exclusive
Dumb. King. Phillip. Came. Over. For. Great. Sex.
84
What is cell theory?
A cell is the most basic unit of life All cells come from pre-existing cells All organisms are made up of cells
85
What does an animal cell have that a human cell doesn't have?
Chloroplasts
86
What organelles do animal cells have that plant cells don't?
Centrosomes/centrioles Lysosomes
87
What organelles do plant cells have that animal cells do not have?
Chloroplasts Cell wall central vacuole