Quiz 100

Question 1

Microbiology

Answer 1

The study of microscopic organisms

Question 2

Binary fission

Answer 2

•Bacterial reproduction•, new cells formed are called daughter cells.

Question 3

Natural immunity

Answer 3

Natural inherent resistance to disease

Question 4

Most common bacteria that produces pus and is responsible for acne and MRSA

Answer 4

Cocci bacteria (clusters of staphylococci)

Question 5

Technical term for lice

Answer 5

Pediculosis

Question 6

Two cell processes that are responsible for the motility of bacterial cell

Answer 6

Cillia and Flagella

Question 7

What form of microorganism is Tinea classified as

Answer 7

Fungi

Question 8

Best environment for bacteria to grow

Answer 8

Warm, dark, damp, dank, places

Question 9

What is Antiseptics ?

Answer 9

A disinfection that is safe to use on skin

Question 10

What is the difference between Pathogenic and Nonpathogenic bacteria?

Answer 10

• Pathogenic bacteria is a harmful and diease producing bacteria
• Nonpathogenic bacteria is the most common and harmless.

Question 11

What bacteria causes strep throat?

Answer 11

Streptococci

Question 12

Tinea is the technical term for?

Answer 12

Ringworm

Question 13

The three classifications of bacteria?

Answer 13

Cocci
Spirilla
Bacilli

Question 14

Define animal parasite.

Answer 14

A parasite is an organism that lives off of a living host and does not contribute anything to the host.

Question 15

Three types of Cocci bacteria

Answer 15

• diplococci
• streptococci
• staphylococci

Question 16

Explain the difference between a virus and bacteria.

Answer 16

Virus is a piece of genetic material surrounded by protein. You don’t need antibiotics, if you have a virus unlike Bacteria. (Bacterial infection)

Bacteria is a single called microorganism with plant/animal characteristics. Needs antibiotics to treat bacterial infection. Oral or topical.

Question 17

What happens during the inactive stage of the life cycle of bacteria?

Answer 17

Forms a spore and is resistant to temperature

Question 18

What is a dermatophyte?

Answer 18

Fungi that live off keratin

Question 19

How is Tinea Versicolor treated?

Answer 19

Selenium Sulfude (dandruff shampoo)

Question 20

How is a bacterial infection treated?

Answer 20

Antibiotics (oral / topical)

Question 21

What does MSDS

Answer 21

Material Safety Data Sheet

Question 22

What is OSHA responsible for?

Answer 22

Regulates health standards enforces safety and protects employees

Question 23

Acquired Immunity

Answer 23

Resistance to disease because you’ve had it or have had a vaccination for the disease.

Question 24

3 levels of decontamination

Answer 24

Sanitation- lowest level- (cleaning) reduces number of pathogens on surfaces. (Soaps, detergents)

Disinfection- second to highest, kills most microorganisms on hard nonporous surfaces and doesn’t kill spores. Ex: bleach, antiseptics, ultracare, and barbicide.

Sterilization- highest level- kills all microorganisms including bacterial spores, bacteria, viruses, & fungi.

Question 25

Organization that is responsible for registering the types of disinfects used in spas is?

Answer 25

EPA:Environmental Protection Agency

Question 26

The body's resident fungus?

Answer 26

Malassezia fur fur

Question 27

What is the Center for Disease Control responsible for?

Answer 27

Studies diseases and provides guidance to prevent the spread.

Question 28

What piece of equipment will sterilize by using steam?

Answer 28

Autoclave

Question 29

Four potentially harmful microorganisms?

Answer 29

Bacteria, fungi, animal parasite, &and virus.

Question 30

List four causes of disease

Answer 30

Genetics Deficiencies Physiological Pathological/microbial