quiz 11/7 Flashcards

1
Q

Nonpolar-covalent bonding

A

Electronegativity difference ranges from 0 to (less than or equal to) 0.3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Nonpolar-covalent bonding

A

equal sharing with similar electronegativity, pulls on electrons similarly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Polar covalent bonding

A

electronegativity difference ranges from 0.3-1.7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Polar covalent bonding

A

unequal sharing of electrons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

If the difference of electronegativity is greater than or equal to 1.7 it is…

A

ionic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Covalent bonding is usually between

A

nonmetals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Ionic bonding is usually between

A

metals and nonmetals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Covalent bonding is the

A

sharing of electrons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Ionic bonding is the

A

transfer of electrons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Metallic bonding is the

A

delocalize of electrons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory)

A

explains why molecules take the shapes they do and

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Symmetrical compounds are

A

nonpolar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Compounds that have an unshared pair of electrons or aren’t symmetrical are

A

polar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Ionic compounds are soluble in

A

water but not in nonpolar liquids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Ionic compounds are

A

solid-hard crystals, cannot bend

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Ionic compounds

A

conduct electricity when melted or dissolved

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Covalent bonds

A

are solid, liquid, or gas; softer than ionic solids

18
Q

Have low melting and boiling points compared to ionic compounds

A

covalent bonds

19
Q

Soluble in nonpolar liquids, some are soluble in water

A

covalent bonds

20
Q

Nonconductors of electricity in all phases

A

covalent bonds

21
Q

Delocalized

A

do not belong to one atom, but are free to move throughout the metal

22
Q

_ bonds are strong, and have high melting and boiling points

THOUSANDS OF THOUSANDS OF DEGREES HIGH! (Boiling)

23
Q

As electrons move in..

A

electrons move out

24
Q

A _ _ is an attraction that holds atoms together

A

chemical bond

25
When chemical bonds form, energy is _, which results in lower energy arrangement
released
26
_ the tendency of an atom in a molecule to attract shared electrons to itself
electronegativity
27
Electronegativity _ going from left to right, and _ going down a group
increases,decreases
28
_ _ is the result from the electrical attractions between positive (cations) and negative (anions) ions
Ionic bonding
29
_ _ is made from the sharing of electron pairs between 2 atoms
Covalent bonding
30
Covalent bonding forms _
molecules
31
_ _ only found in metals, free moving valence electrons are attracted to positive ions
Metallic bonding
32
Metallic bond structure?
Electron Sea
33
Ionic structure?
Crystal Lattice
34
Covalent structure
True Molecule
35
Ionic physical state
Solid
36
Covalent physical state?
Liquid/Gas
37
Metallic physical state?
Solid
38
_ has a high melting point
Ionic
39
_ has a low melting point
Covalent
40
_ has a very high melting point
Metallic
41
_ is soluble in water
Ionic
42