Quiz Flashcards
(34 cards)
The landing gear of a fixed wing aircraft consists of?
Main and auxiliary units
Forms the principles support of the aircraft on land or water and may include any combination of wheels, floats, skis, shock absorbing equipment, breaks, and etc to attach any of the foregoing to the primary structure
Main landing gear
Consists of tail or nose wheel installment ,outboard pontoon, skid, etc with necessary cowling and reinforcement
Auxiliary landing gear
What is the purpose of a landing gear?
Impact absorption
Landing gear arrangements
- Tricycle arrangements
- Conventional arrangements
- Tandem arrangement
Component parts of a tricycle gear arrangement are the?
Nose gear and the main gear
Advantages of a tricycle gear arrangement
- AMore forceful brake for higher landing speed without nosing over
- Better visibility for the pilot during landing and taxiing
- Prevent aircraft crown looping
Is referred to as a “bogie”
Attaching mechanism
Main landing gear is in front
Conventional arrangement
Main landing gear is in front
Conventional arrangement
Disadvantages of a conventional arrangement landing gear
Prone to propeller strikes
Most common in the military
Tandem landing gear arrangement
Are self contained hydraulic units that support an aircraft on the ground and protect the aircraft structure by absorbing and dissipating the tremendous shock loads of landing
Shock struts
A _______ shock strat uses compressed air combined with hydraulic fluid to absorb and dissipate shock loads
typical pneumatic/hydraulics
A _______ shock strat uses compressed air combined with hydraulic fluid to absorb and dissipate shock loads
typical pneumatic/hydraulics
The shock struct is made up of?
2 scoping cylinder or tubes
What are the two cylinders in the shocks rat called?
Cylinder and piston
What happens when the cylinder and piston or assembled?
They form an upper and lower chamber for movement of the fluid
Among the two chambers which one is filled with fluid in which one is filled with compressed air?
The lower chamber is filled with fluid while the upper chamber contains compressed air
Is placed between the two chambers and provides a passage for the fluid into the upper chamber during compression and return during extension of the strut
Orifice
Most shockstruts employ a ______ for controlling the rate of fluid from the lower chamber into the upper chamber.
Metering pin
Some shock struct are equipped with _______Consisting of a recoil valve on the piston or recall tube to reduce the rebound during the extension stroke and to prevent too rapid extension of the shock struct
Dumping or snobbing device
Majority of shockstruts are equipped with an ____ attached to the lower cylinder to provide for installation of the wheels
Axle
Is located near the upper and of each shock strat to provide a mean of filling the hydraulic fluid and inflating it with air
Fluid filler inlet and air valve assembly