Quiz 2 Flashcards
(33 cards)
Vespers
Evening prayers
Fief
A large track of land
Abbott
A man head of an abbey
Burgher
Citizen of town or city
Yeoman
Man holding and cultivating small land or estate.
Bull
Papal decree or edict
Investiture
Formally placing honor or rank on a person.
Homage
Special honor or respect.
Vassal
Holder of land who owes homage
Charter
Written document describing a group’s rights.
Magna carta
Document securing rights and powers of English people.
Pope Innocent III
Pope during the fourth lateran council abd fourth crusade.
Templars
Founder of fransiscan order of Monks pursuing poverty.
Chivalry
Midieval knightly code for behavior.
Benedictine rule
Most widely followed rules and orders of the monasteries.
King Richard.
King of England; one of European leaders in third Crusade.
Godfrey de Bouillon
Midieval knight; leader of first crusade.
Jongleur
Singer, musician
Pope Urban II
Pope who called for first crusade to the Holy Land.
Feudalism
The main system of relationships in the Middle Ages where the recipient of land owes service to the one who gave it.
Quote Pope Urban II
“Let this be your war cry in combats…”
Quote Acolade the Knight
“In the name of God, St. Michael, and St. George….”
1054
Seleration of east and west churches.
1212
Childrens crusade