Quiz #2 Flashcards
(32 cards)
For Manual Therapy, skilled hand movements are intended to do all of the following except:
- mobilize and manipulate soft tissue and joints
- improve tissue extensibility
- increase ROM
- induce relaxation
- modulate pain
- reduce swelling, inflammation, or restriction
- None of the above
None of the above (lol)
Procedures and Modalities may include all but:
- manual lymphatic drainage
- active ROM exercises
- manual traction
- mobiization/manipulation
Active ROM exercises
8,000 years ago, manual therapy was included with/by:
- European Cave Painting
- Indian Yoga
- Chinese Massage Practice
- Hippocrates
Indian Yoga
Who determined the concept of “end feel,”created transverse friction massage, and recognized soft tissue disorders, categorization, and differential diagnosis?
- Dr. James Cyriax
- Janet Travell
- Geoffrey Maitland
- Freddy Kaltenborn
Dr. James Cyriax
What is the main purpose of MASSAGE therapy?
Improve muscle tone and circulation
Ethics includes all of the following except:
- Disclosure
- Confidentiality
- Right of Refusal
- Documentation
Documentation
Thrust and Non-thrust technique are relative to:
- Soft tissue massage
- Traction
- Joint Manipulation
Joint Manipulation. Thrust (HVLAT). Non-thrust for assessment (joint mobility) and intervention (mobilization)
All of the following decrease pain via manual therapy except:
- stimulation of mechanoreceptors causing inhibition of pain transmission at dorsal root
- increase pain threshold
- stimulate endorphins
- relaxes muscles
Increase pain threshold
Manual therapy decreases edema through all the following ways except:
- Increasing lymphatic and venous return
- Stimulating nerve endings
- Normalizing input to nerves
- None of the above
None of the above
Manual therapy increases ROM by:
- Increasing adhesions within tissue
- Reducing muscle spasms so they can be more fully elongated
- reducing pain
- reducing edema
Increasing adhesions within tissue - manual therapy breaks up adhesions
Manual Therapy contributes to relaxation by all of the following except:
- Reducing blood lactates (associated with anxiety)
- Activating Sympathetic response
- decreasing blood pressure
- improving sleep
activating sympathetic response. Manual therapy elicits a parasympathetic response
On the Kaltenborn Grading Scale, stretching of soft tissue surrounding joint is:
- Grade 1
- Grade 2
- Grade 3
- Gade 4
Grade 3
Who created Oscillatory techniques for pain reduction?
- Dr. James Cyriax
- Janet Travell
- Geoffrey Maitland
- Freddy Kaltenborn
Freddy Maitland
Small amplitude rhythmic oscillating mobilization at endrange of movement:
- Grade 1
- Grade 2
- Grade 3
- Grade 4
- Grade 5
Grade 4
Which of the following is a definite treatment mechanism of manipulation:
- Changes tissue
- Changes Motor Control
- Provides input to the central processor
Provides input to the central processor
Which of the following is not an endangerment site for manual therapy:
- Carotid arteries
- Umbillicus
- Sacrum
- Axilla
- Ulnar Nerve
- Popliteal fossa
Sacrum
For a patient taking/on an___________, massage should be performed after their scheduled dosage of medication
- Insulin-dependent diet
- non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs
- narcotic analgesics
- CNS depressants
Insulin-dependent diet
Which of the following is a medication that can decrease the emotional stability of a client:
- Anti-depressant
- hypertension meds
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory meds
- anti-anxiety drugs
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory meds
Muscle stripping, deep kneading, ischemic compression, and cross-fiber friction should not be performed for patients taking drugs that:
- Alter clotting mechanisms
- Alter protective response
- compromise tissue integrity
- mask pain response
Alter clotting mechanisms (anticoagulants, platelet inhibitors, aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory meds)
Centrally acting muscle relaxants, narcotic analgesics, and anti-anxiety drugs are all meds that
- Alter clotting mechanisms
- Compromise tissue integrity
- Alter protective responses
- mask pain receptors
Alter protective responses
Deep pressure techniques, heavy tapotement, forced stretching, skin rolling, and wringing should be avoided if a patient is taking a drug that:
- Alter clotting mechanisms
- Compromises tissue integrity
- Alter protective responses
- Mask pain receptors
Compromises tissue integrity (ex: corticosteroids)
Phlebitis is a/an:
- Inflammation of an artery
- Inflammation of vein
- an immune disorder
- an acute heart attack
Inflammation of vein
Circulatory Massage should be avoided with patients who have:
- High Blood Pressure
- Low Blood Pressure
- Osteoporosis
- Edema build up
High Blood Pressure. Also for patients that have suffered from a stroke or have a pathological condition that might spread through the lymph or CV systems
What is the term for blood poisoning?
Lymphangitis
