Quiz 2 Clinicals and Attachments Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Biceps Brachii Proximal Attachment

A

Long head—supraglenoid tubercle of
the scapula
Short head—coracoid process of the
scapula

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2
Q

Biceps Brachii Distal Attachment

A

Radial tuberosity and
antebrachial fascia

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3
Q

brief jerk-like flexion of elbow testing musculocutaneous

A

Biceps reflex

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4
Q

blood pressure

A

Brachial pulse

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5
Q

Median n

A

benediction signs

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6
Q

Ulnar n.

A

claw hand

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7
Q

Radial n

A

wrist drop

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8
Q

Nerve Damage

A

o Median n.  benediction signs
o Ulnar n.  claw hand
o Radial n.  wrist drop
o Median n. affected in carpal tunnel
syndrome

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9
Q

Contents of Carpal Tunnel

A

o (4x) Flexor Digitorum superficialis
o (4x) Flexor Digitorum profundus
o (1x) Flexor pollicis longus
o Median n.
o (9 tendons and 1 nerve)

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10
Q

o AKA: “Golfer’s elbow”
o Flexors of the forearm attach
proximally at the medial epicondyle of
the humerus
o Repetitive motion of the forearm
flexors can cause tearing of the tendons
and inflammation at the medial
epicondyle where the muscles attach

A

Medial epicondylitis

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11
Q

Borders of Cubital fossa

A

Superior: imaginary line
connecting epicondyles of
humerus
* Lateral: brachioradialis m.
* Medial: Pronator teres m.
Contents:
* Radial n.
* Biceps brachii tendon
* Brachial a.
* Median n.

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12
Q

Brachioradialis Proximal Attachments

A

Proximal two-thirds of lateral
supracondylar ridge

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13
Q

Brachioradialis Distal Attachments

A

Lateral surface of distal radius
(slightly proximal to styloid process
of radius)

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14
Q

Palmaris
Longus Proximal Attachments

A

Medial epicondyle of humerus

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15
Q

Palmaris
Longus Medial Attachments

A

Palmar aponeurosis

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16
Q

Pronator Teres Proximal Attachment

A

Medial epicondyle of humerus,
medial supracondylar ridge,
medial side of coronoid process

17
Q

Pronator Teres Distal Attachment

A

Lateral midshaft of radius

18
Q

Pronator
Quadratus proximal attachment

A

Distal Radius

19
Q

Pronator Quadratus Distal Attachment

20
Q

best choice collecting blood samples and giving intravenous injections

A

The median cubital vein

21
Q

blood pressure

22
Q

Anatomical Snuff Box
Borders:

A

 Lateral: Abductor pollicis longus and
Extensor pollicis brevis
 Medial/Posterior: Extensor pollicis longus
 Floor: Scaphoid bone
Contents:
 Radial a.
 Superficial radial n.

23
Q

Quadrangular Space
Borders

A

 Superior: teres minor
 Inferior: teres major
 Medial: long head triceps brachii
 Lateral: humerus
Contents
 Posterior circumflex humeral a.
 Axillary n.

24
Q

FOOSH

A

Fall On Out-Stretched Hand
o Fractured scaphoid bone usually
damages nerve (median nerve)

25
AKA: “Tennis elbow” o Extensors of the forearm attach proximally at the lateral epicondyle of the humerus o Repetitive motion of the forearm extensors can cause tearing of the tendons and inflammation at the lateral epicondyle where the muscles attach
Lateral epicondylitis
26
Triceps Brachii Proximal Attachments
Long head—infraglenoid tubercle of scapula Medial and lateral heads— posterior surface of the humerus
27
Triceps Brachii Distal Attachments
Olecranon process of the ulna