Quiz 2 Deck Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Graduated income tax is define as what?

A

Taxes on income that rise as a person’s income increases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Two Benefits of the Federal Reserve System are?

A

Helps stabilize the economy / helps prevents panics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Who worked to make factories safer and more efficient?

A

Frank Gilbereth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What amendment banned the production, sale, and transportation of alcohol?

A

The 18th Amendment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What laws segregated blacks and whites and treated whites better than blacks?

A

Jim Crow Laws

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What system of government promises to distribute wealth equally?

A

Socialism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What amendment legalized income tax?

A

The 16th Amendmen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the name of the commission that monitors business and investigates unfair business practices?

A

Federal Trade Commission

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What system helps stabilize the economy and prevent panics?

A

The Federal Reserve System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The Spanish-American war was fought in what two places?

A

The Philippines / The Caribbean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Who was the navy officer who arranged a treaty with Japan?

A

Matthew Perry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What were two derogatory names referring to the United States purchase of Alaska from Russia?

A

Sewards Folly and Sewards Icebox

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Journalism that is sensational and often inaccurate form of reporting - highlights shocking details of crimes and disasters…

A

Yellow Journalism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

An effort to build an empire and establish colonies around the world is called what?

A

Imperialism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The policy of remaining free from foreign affairs is called what?

A

Isolationism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What were members of the IWW called?

17
Q

A group that terrorized blacks was called what?

A

The Ku Klux Klan

18
Q

Jim Crow Laws did what?

A

Separated blacks from whites and treated blacks unfairly.

19
Q

Socialism promises what?

A

equal distribution of wealth by the government (government owns businesses)

20
Q

An economic system based on individuals (not the government) owning a business is called what?

21
Q

What rebellion was an attempt to rid China of outside influences?

A

The Boxer Rebellion

22
Q

Who headed many improvements as the governor of the Philippines?

23
Q

Who was the Secretary of State who issued the Open Door Policy?

24
Q

Who defined his foreign policy as “Speak Softly and carry a big stick?”

A

Theadore Roosevelt

25
What two rights did the Platt Amendment give the United States?
The right to intervene in Cuban Affairs / The right to keep naval bases in Cuba
26
What was the "Open Door Policy"
each nation kept the Chinese ports, railroads, and trading within its area of influence open to other nations.
27
Matthew Perry is know for what?
Negotiating a treat with Japan
28
William Seward is known for what?
Bought Alaska from Russia
29
Three Reasons Americans Supported the Cuban Rebellion?
They felt Cubans should be granted freedom / they wanted to protect American business interests / The hoped to make Cuba an American possession (pg. 17 of LightUnit - know these!)
30
Who was the Mexican leader who led attacks on Americans in the southwestern United States?
Pancho Villa
31
Who wanted to inspire democracy in Latin America?
Woodrow Wilson
32
Who helped Panama win its revolution agains Columbia?
Theadore Roosevelt
33
Who tried to institute dollar diplomacy?
William H. Taft
34
What was the attempt to manage Latin American countries through money instead of military called?
Dollar Diplomacy
35
What policy to Secretary of State John Hay introduce?
The Open Door Policy
36
What is a "Sphere of Influence"
political and economic control of specific regions
37
What gave participating nations equal access to railroads, ports, and trading in China?
The Open Door Policy
38
What allowed the United States to intervene in Cuban affairs?
Platt Amendment