quiz 2-schizophrenia/Phases of patient relationship Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

are HALLUCINATIONS positive or negative symptom of schizophrenia

A

POSITIVE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

is acting ALOOF a positive or negative symptom of schizophrenia

A

NEGATIVE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

is ANHEDONIA a positive or negative symptom of schizophrenia

A

NEGATIVE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

are BIZARRE BEHAVIORS positive or negative symptom of schizophrenia

A

POSITIVE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

is ANERGIA a positive or negative symptom of schizophrenia

A

NEGATIVE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

is AVOLITION a positive or negative symptoms of schizophrenia

A

NEGATIVE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

are DELUSIONS a positive or negative symptom of schizophrenia

A

POSITIVE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

longest phase of the nurse client relationship

A

working phase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Aloof

A

distant/withdrawn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

anhedonia

A

lack of pleasure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

avolition

A

loss of motivation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

anergia

A

lack of energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

apathy

A

decreased interest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

alogia

A

poor or poverty of speech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

1st gen, typical, or conventional medications treat positive negative, or both symptoms

A

positive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

2nd gen or atypical medications treat positive, negative, or both symptoms

A

both positive and negative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

symptoms of pseudoparkinsonism

A

stooped posture, shuffling gait, bradykinesia, pill-rolling motion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

1st generation extrapyramidal symptoms

A

pseudoparkinsonism, acute or tardive dyskinesia, acute dystonia, akithesia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

what is the difference between tardive dyskinesia and and acute dystonia

A

spasms are more severe in acute dystonia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

what do you treat 1st gen Extrapyramidal symptoms with?

A

anti-parkinson medication such as benztropine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

which 2nd gen medication causes fatal agranulocytosis?

22
Q

what are some 2nd generation extrapyramidal symptoms?

A

metabolic syndrome, orthostatic hypertension, tremor, elevated prolactin levels, sexual dysfunction

23
Q

magical thinking is an example of _______

A

delusional thinking

24
Q

what is your #1 priority when a patient is hallucinating

25
How can you ensure safety of a patient who is hallucinating ?
Ask the patient what they are hearing or seeing and make sure the voices aren't telling them to harm themselves or others
26
When the patient believes that thoughts are being put into their head, this is called ________
thought insertion
27
a class example of thought insertion would be _____ a. fat, cat, mat b. I have a chip in my brain c. I see ghosts
B
28
When the patient repeats what they hear, this is called? A. Clang association B. Echolalia C. Verbigeration D. Word Salad
B.
29
When the patient begins to rhyme, this is called ? A. Clang association B. Echolalia C. Verbigeration D. Word Salad
A
30
When the patient repeats their own words, this is called ? A. Clang association B. Echolalia C. Verbigeration D. Word Salad
C
31
When the patient states random words, this is called ? A. Clang association B. Echolalia C. Verbigeration D. Word Salad
D
32
what is the meaning of the word: Anosognosia
When the client is unaware that they are ill
33
Select all that apply: what are symptoms of neuroleptic malignant syndrome ``` A. tachycardia B. Bradycardia C. fluctuation in BP D. bulging eyes E. sudden high fever F. Muscle rigidity G. diaphoresis H. constipation I. decreased level of conciousness ```
A, C, E, F, G, I
34
neuroleptic malignant syndrome can be treated with ?
dantrolene, bromocriptine, and antipyretics for the high fever
35
What is the first thing you should do when you realize that the patient may be experiencing neuroleptic malignant syndrome ?
Hold 1st generation drugs
36
what is the prototype 1st gen medication
chlorpromazine
37
what is the prototype 2nd gen medication
Risperidone
38
what is the prototype 3rd gen medication
apriprazole
39
what is acute dystonia
severe spasms of tongue, neck, face, and back
40
begin to monitor for acute dystonia between _________ after admin
1 to 5 days
41
Treat acute dystonia with:
benztropine(antiparkinson) + diphenhydramine im or iv
42
If the patient experiences acute dystonia, stay with them and monitor __________ until spasm stop
airway
43
pseudoparkinsonism can occur _______ following the first dose a. 5-20 days b. 4-20 days c. 30 days d. 5-30 days
d. 5-30 days
44
implement the risk for _________ for patients who suffer from pseudoparkinsonism
falling
45
what is akathesisa
can't sit or stand still. Also continuous pacing and agitation
46
observe for akathisia in the first ________ of after treatment initiation
2 months
47
lip smacking, involuntary movements of arms, legs, and trunk, and tongue fasciculation's describe :
tardive dyskinesia
48
monitor the patients _____ when they are taking both generations of antipsychotics a. weight b. feet c. appendix
a. weight
49
what scale should be used to screen for the presence of EPS
AIMS
50
Azine is the suffix for most 2nd gen medications
false, that is for 1st gen
51
Azine and done is the suffix for most 2nd gen medications
true