Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

The second group of plants reproduce via ____

A

seeds

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2
Q

All SEED plants possess ____ ____ and the ____ is the ____ portion of the Alternation of Generations life cycle

A
  • vascular tissues
  • sporophyte
  • dominant
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3
Q

Angiosperms (3)

A
  • ‘enclosed seeds’
  • seeds that are enclosed in a vessel (fruits).
  • only group that produce flowers and fruits
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4
Q

Phylum Anthrophyta (3)

A
  • angiosperm
  • most diverse group of living plants
  • 300,000 + species
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5
Q

Gymnosperms (2)

A

(‘Naked seeds’)

The seeds that are not enclosed when produced

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6
Q

Instead of being enclosed, the seeds are exposed on scale like structures called

A

Strobuli / Cones

Singular = strobilus

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7
Q

Gymnosperms produce 2 types of spores: ____ & ____

A

Microspores & Megaspores

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8
Q

Microspores (3)

A
  • Smaller
  • produced in male cones
  • form male gametophytes
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9
Q

Megaspores

A
  • larger
  • produced in female (seed) cones
  • form female gametophytes
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10
Q

What 4 phyla are referred to as the gymnosperms

A
  • Cycadophyta
  • Ginkophyta
  • Coniferophyta
  • Gnetophyta
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