Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a walking and working surface?

A

Anywhere you need to stand or walk while working!

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2
Q

What are some ways to prevent slips?

A

▪ Reduce wet or slippery
surfaces.
▪ Clean spills promptly.
▪ Display warning signs
when needed.
▪ Wear proper shoes

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3
Q

What are some ways to prevent trips?

A

▪ Work areas should be clean and orderly.
▪ Tools, equipment and materials should be put away.
▪ Workers report issues that need attention.

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4
Q

What is industrial hygiene?

A

The science of anticipating, recognizing, evaluating, and controlling workplace hazards.

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5
Q

What are the routes of Entry and how do they impact toxicity?

A

Inhalation: Breathed in (Most common route)
Ingestion: Swallowing via eating or drinking
Absorption: Drawn through skin or eye surface
Injection: Punctures through skin

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6
Q

What route of entry is the most common?

A

Inhalation then Ingestion, then absorption, and then injection

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7
Q

What are Peak Values?

A

For employees not exposed to the substance all day, the
“Peak” limit for the noted duration is their exposure limit.

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8
Q

What are the 2 types of material handling?

A

Manual and Assisted

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9
Q

What are the Hazards of material handling?

A

The Load, Task, Environment, and the Worker

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10
Q

What are some ways to reduce the risks of manual material handling?

A

▪ Sharing the load
▪ Taking breaks to reduce fatigue
▪ Rotating between heavy and light activities
▪ Rearranging the workplace to reduce
twisting, stretching & stooping

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11
Q

What are the types of material handing equipment

A

-Carts
-Pallet Trucks
-Industrial Lift Table
-Powered Industrial Trucks
-Forklifts

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12
Q

What is Ergonomics?

A

The study of fitting the workplace to fit the worker

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13
Q

What is lockout?

A

Process of preventing the flow of energy from a power source to a piece of equipment

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14
Q

What is Tagout?

A

Process of placing tag on power source to warn against starting or operating equipment

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15
Q

When is Lockout Tagout needed?

A

Anytime a worker is required to:
- bypass a guard or other safety device.
- place any part of his/her body into a piece
of equipment where work is performed.
- place any part of his/her body in a danger
zone that may exist during a machine
cycle.

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16
Q

What is the 6 step process for Lockout Tagout?

A
  1. Prepare for shutdown
  2. Shutdown
  3. Isolate equipment from energy
  4. Apply lockout or tagout device
  5. Release of stored energy
  6. Verify isolation
17
Q

What do machine guards protect you from?

A
  • Point of Operation
  • Rotating Parts
  • Nip Points
  • Flying Chips
  • Sparks
18
Q

What are the 3 potential hazards of compressed gas?

A
  • Pressure
  • Contents
  • Cylinder
19
Q

What are the rules for Cylinder Storage?

A
  • Upright.
  • Immobilized.
  • Secured to prevent tipping.
  • O2 and Fuel cylinders must be separated by 20 feet, or a minimum half-hour fire rating wall
20
Q

What is a flammable liquid?

A

A liquid whose vapor will ignite at a temperature at or below 199.4°F (93°C).

21
Q

What is Hot Work?

A

Hot work is any work process that produces flames or sparks that present a
fire ignition hazard to the surrounding environment and personnel. Welding is a clear example of Hot Work.

22
Q

What are examples of hot work?

A
  • Grinding
  • Cutting
  • Buffing
  • Drilling
  • Chipping
  • Abrasive Blasting
  • Welding