QUIZ 3

Question 1

Are found in the growing areas of plants

Answer 1

Meristematic tissues

Question 2

Are composed of non-dividing cells.

Answer 2

Permanent tissues

Question 3

is responsible for the primary growth of plants. Can be found in the ends or root tips of plants

Answer 3

Apical meristems

Question 4

Derivatives
of apical
meristems

Answer 4

• Ground meristem
• Protoderm
• Procambium

Question 5

is responsible for the secondary growth of plants. It is the passage way and it is the vessels and veins of a plant

Answer 5

Lateral meristems

Question 6

Vascular cambium gives rise to the ____ & _____

Answer 6

secondary xylem and phloem

Question 7

gives rise to cork cells which replaces epidermis of plants once they mature. It has primary phloem and it is Nonliving / bark

Answer 7

Cork cambium

Question 8

Two kinds of Lateral Meristem

Answer 8

Vascular & Cork Cambium

Question 9

The ___ is found in the wood, smooth, plywood, like in the flesh part of the trunk

Answer 9

Vascular Cambium

Question 10

leaves to roots & roots to leaves

Answer 10

phloem & xylem

Question 11

are composed of one kind of cell.

Answer 11

Simple permanent tissues

Question 12

are composed of two or more kinds of cells.

Answer 12

Complex permanent tissues

Question 13

Simple Permanent tissues has one cell and it has two kinds namely __ & ___

Answer 13

(Epidermal) & (Ground) tissues

Question 14

It covers the whole body of nonwoody and young woody plants and is protected by a waxy cuticle.

Answer 14

Epidermis

Question 15

Prevents loss of water and invasion of disease-causing microorganisms

Answer 15

cuticle

Question 16

The epidermis in roots has _____ which help in increasing the absorption capacity of roots.
Absorption of water

Answer 16

root hairs

Question 17

Are epidermal outgrowths in leaves and in stems, the epidermis has _____. These hair-like outgrowths prevent water loss and reflect excess light.

Answer 17

trichomes

Question 18

The lower and upper parts of leaves are protected by the ___

Answer 18

Epidermis

Question 19

The lower epidermis of a leaf has ___

Answer 19

guard cells

Question 20

are specialized structures on the lower epidermis that regulate the opening and closing of
stomata.

Answer 20

Guard cells

Question 21

are slit-like structures on the lower epidermis of leaves which aids in the exchange of gases between plants and the environment.

Answer 21

Stomata

Question 22

cells are mostly responsible for the synthesis and storage of plant food.

Answer 22

Parenchyma

Question 23

cells provides a furnishing flexible support to immature parts of plants. And it provides support to the plant’s body

Answer 23

Collenchyma

Question 24

Has two kinds, namely sclereids and fibers. And it provides support to the plant’s body.

Answer 24

Sclerenchyma

Question 25

strengthen seed coats and are responsible for gritty-textured **flesh of some fruits**

Answer 25

Sclereids

Question 26

Are the only **complex permanent tissues** in plants.

Answer 26

Vascular Tissues

Question 27

are **thin and elongated cells** where **water passes through**. Can be found in the **Xylem**

Answer 27

Tracheids

Question 28

They have **perforated plates** that allow the **transport of water** through the **vessels**. Can be found in the **Xylem**

Answer 28

Vessel Elements

Question 29

is composed of **sieve-tube elements** that help in the **transport of nutrients** throughout the plant’s body.

Answer 29

Phloem

Question 30

Plants have two major tissues, namely

Answer 30

meristematic and permanent tissues

Question 31

give rise to **permanent tissues** which will differentiate into specialized cells with certain functions.

Answer 31

Meristematic tissues

Question 32

are generally responsible for **photosynthesis, support, and transport of water and nutrients**

Answer 32

Permanent tissues

Question 33

Apical and lateral meristems are responsible for

Answer 33

primary and secondary growth, respectively.

Question 34

Primary growth is an increase in plant’s

Answer 34

Height

Question 35

Secondary growth is an increase in plant’s

Answer 35

Diameter & Girth

Question 36

Are also called **fundamental tissues** because their functions are essential for the **growth and development** of plants.

Answer 36

Ground tissues

Question 37

is responsible for storage and photosynthesis.

Answer 37

Parenchyma

Question 38

provide support to the plant’s body.

Answer 38

Collenchyma and sclerenchyma

Question 39

____ are used commercially as components of making **rope and flax fibers.**

Answer 39

Fibers

Question 40

2 kinds of Vascular Tissue

Answer 40

Complex permanent Xylem & Phloem

Question 41

____ gives rise to wood

Answer 41

Secondary xylem

Question 42

____ makes up the bark

Answer 42

primary phloem