Quiz 3 Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

When should tools be inventoried?

A

before and after each job

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2
Q

The first step to take when a person is rendered unconscious by electrical shock is to:

A

break the connection between the victim and the circuit

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3
Q

Who develops Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for a chemical?

A

chemical manufacturer

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4
Q

What formula do you use to find total capacitance when there are three capacitors of the same value connected in series?

A

Ctot = 1/(1/C1 + 1/C2 + 1/C3)

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5
Q

What changes AC current to DC current?

A

a rectifier

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6
Q

What formula do you use to find the total resistance of three resistors of different values connected in parallel?

A

Rtot = 1/(1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3)

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7
Q

What decreases as the frequency of a capacitor increases?

A

(Xc) Capacitive Reactance

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8
Q

What is 624,000,000 in scientific notation?

A

6.24 × 10⁸

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9
Q

Conductors have free ______.

A

electrons

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10
Q

When the wire gauges increase from AWG 1 to AWG 40 for round wire, what decreases?

A

diameter and circular area

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11
Q

Increasing the amount of forward bias will ______ the resistance of a PN junction diode.

A

decrease

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12
Q

The cutoff frequency of a filter is the frequency where the output:

A

drops to 70.7% of its maximum value

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13
Q

If voltage in a power supply increases, then voltage drops across resistors connected to that power supply:

A

increase

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14
Q

The resistance of a blown fuse is:

A

infinite Ω

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15
Q

If a resistor has 0 voltage drop, that means the resistor is:

A

shorted

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16
Q

Hysteresis losses:

A

increase with high frequencies

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17
Q

Decreasing the amount of forward bias ______ the conduction through a diode.

A

increases

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18
Q

The resistance of the current return path through the aircraft is always considered negligible if:

A

it is adequately bonded

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19
Q

The three basic requirements for a practical circuit are:

A

power source, load, and a conductor

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20
Q

Which rule is used to determine the magnetic polarity of a coil?

A

left-hand rule

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21
Q

If infinity is measured with an ohmmeter across a diode in both directions, the diode is:

A

open

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22
Q

In an AC circuit, the effective voltage is:

A

less than the maximum instantaneous voltage

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23
Q

The basic operation of a transformer is:

A

inductance

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24
Q

The working voltage of a capacitor in an AC circuit should be:

A

at least 50% greater than the maximum applied voltage

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25
What is the nominal impedance of a coaxial cable used for aircraft radios?
50 ohms
26
What type of filter is characterized by a series inductor at the input and a shunt capacitor at the output?
Choke input filter
27
In scientific notation, what is the base number?
The number to be multiplied by itself
28
The formula for transformers is:
Vp/Vs = Np/Ns = Is/Ip
29
Current in a parallel circuit is:
inversely proportional to the circuit's resistance
30
An analog multimeter (AMM) checks for:
voltage, current, and resistance
31
What is the number one concern in regards to electrical safety?
Shock
32
What component's value is measured in millihenries?
Inductor
33
Ohm's Law characterizes the relationship between:
power, resistance, current, and voltage
34
The basic properties associated with alternating voltage and current are:
frequency, period, wavelength, and amplitude
35
Two basic uses for transformers are:
signal matching and power supplies
36
What are the three basic parts of a transformer?
Primary winding, secondary winding, and core
37
What part of an atom is associated with the flow of electricity?
Electrons
38
What in electrons in a conductor determines whether its flow is poor or good?
Whether or not they contain free electrons in the orbit of atoms
39
Define Static Electricity.
A difference of electrical charge between two non-conductive surfaces
40
What term is used to express the flow of electricity?
Amperes
41
What is a coulomb?
A basic unit of electrical quantity equal to 6.28 × 10¹⁸ electrons
42
What is the basic unit of electrical pressure?
Electron Motive Force (EMF) or Volts
43
If voltage and resistance are known, how can total current be determined?
I = V / R
44
What device other than an actual battery can be used to store energy?
Capacitor
45
Describe the left-hand rule as it pertains to electrical generation.
Thumb = motion of conductor, index finger = magnetic field, middle finger = current flow
46
What trait allows magnetic lines of flux to flow easily?
Permeability
47
What is the common electrical point that allows circuits to have a return path to power?
Earth or chassis ground
48
What is the result of passing too much current in a small gauge wire?
Excessive heat due to high resistance
49
Describe the relationship in Ohm's Law.
Voltage = Current × Resistance
50
How much work can be achieved with one watt of energy?
1 watt = 1/746 horsepower
51
Describe current in a series circuit.
It is the same at all points
52
How is voltage distributed in a parallel circuit?
It is equal across all branches
53
What defines the operational force that resists an aircraft's forward motion?
Drag
54
What type of pliers are used for safety-wiring hardware?
Duckbill
55
Coaxial cable outer shield should be grounded at:
Both input and output ends
56
With proper bias applied to a transistor, the emitter-base junction has ______ resistance and the collector-base junction has ______ resistance.
low, high
57
A(n) ______ is used to display the output waveform of a wave-generating circuit.
Oscilloscope
58
What formula finds total capacitance for three capacitors in parallel?
Ctot = C1 + C2 + C3
59
How do the elevators of an aircraft move?
Forward and aft movement of the control stick/yoke
60
In a capacitive circuit, what is the voltage and current relationship?
Voltage lags
61
When the frequency of an applied voltage increases, the capacitive reactance will:
Decrease