quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Using a long TE enhances T2 and T2* contrast

True/false

A

true

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2
Q

A long TE gives spins more time to dephase therefor increasing T2 contrast

true/false

A

true

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3
Q

What factors determine T1 and T2 relaxation of tissues

A

Inherent energy of tissues

How well the molecular tumbling rate matches the Larmor frequency

How closely spaced the molecules are.

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4
Q

Select the appropriate weighting of the following parameters.

TR=450 ms TE= 10ms Flip angle of 90 degrees

A

T1

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5
Q

Select the appropriate weighting.

TR= 2000ms TE=15ms Flip Angle of 90 degrees.

A

PD

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6
Q

The definition of weighting is the “parameters selected to make one contrast mechanism dominate or the others.”

true/false

A

true

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7
Q

What is meant by the tumbling rate?

A

The rate at which a molecule moves. This has a direct effect on T1 and T2 relaxation times of tissues.

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8
Q

Fat has a fast tumbling rate motion due to Lipids tightly packed together.

true/false

A

false

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9
Q

The T1 time of fat is short

true/false

A

true

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10
Q

T1 time of water is long

true/false

A

true

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11
Q

Select all the Extrinsic factors.

A

TR

TE

Flip angle

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12
Q

Select all that apply to Intrinsic factors

A

T2 decay

T1 recovery

Proton Density

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13
Q

This parameter determines the—Time between the excitation pulse and the middle of the Spin Echo,Measures in ms and determines amount of Transverse or T2 decay

A

TE

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14
Q

Time between Excitation Pulses determines the amount of Longitudinal or T1Recovery is…

A

TR

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15
Q

T2 weighting includes (select all three that apply)

A

Hypointense”ish” (darker) Fat when compared to a T1

Hyperintense-Bright water

Long TR and TE times

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16
Q

Select all that apply to T1 weighting.

A

—Bright(hyperintense) Fat, Dark(hypointense) Water

Short TR and TE times

17
Q

Low TR, low TE

A

T1

18
Q

High TR High TE

A

T2

19
Q

High TR low TE

A

PD

20
Q

An image of Hyper-intense fluid but fat is completely hypo-intense or nulled is an example of what weighted image.

A

T2 w/fatsat (SPIR)