Quiz #3 Flashcards
Inventory and Fixed Assets (23 cards)
WorldCom did which of the following in order to overstate earnings?
Capitalized some expenditures that should have been expensed
T/F: Revenue expenditures are expensed in the current period
True
T/F: Immaterial capital expenditures may be expensed
True
T/F: Expenditures that reduce the operating costs of PP&E are added to its cost
True
T/F: Betterments to PP&E are expensed in the current period
False
T/F: Betterments are expensed in the current period
False
T/F: Capital expenditures are deducted from the cost of the property plant and equipment
False
A gain or loss on the sale of a plant asset is determined by comparing the:
Asset’s book value with the sales proceeds
asset
turnover
Asset turnover = Net sales / average total assets
return on assets
Return on assets = net income / average total assets
Expenditures for operations that benefit the current period should be
Expensed during the current period
How is the gain (loss) on a plant asset sale calculated?
Asset sale price – Book value on balance sheet
At what point is an asset considered to be impaired?
When the net book value is greater than the sum of expected future cash flows
expenditures that should NOT be capitalized?
routine maintenance
asset turnover ratio answers what?
For every dollar invested in the firm, how many dollars of sales are generated?
In times of rising prices, which method is most likely to result in the highest cost of goods
sold?
LIFO
A firm’s inventory turnover
Can be affected by the inventory method used
T/F: A low inventory turnover indicates that a firm is able to sell its inventory very quickly.
False
Compute days’ sales in inventory for the
year
Days sales in inventory = 365/inventory turnover
Compute Inventory turnover
Inventory turnover = cost of goods sold / ave. inventory
Assuming rising prices, which method will result in the highest income taxes?
FIFO
Which of the following inventory costing methods most closely matches the cost flow with
the goods flow?
Specific identification
Increase/Decrease/Unaffected: If a firm’s “inventory turnover” ratio increases, its “days’ sales in inventory” ratio will:
Decrease