Quiz 3 / Ch. 4 Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

Rhinorrhagia

A

Rapid flow of blood from the nose

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2
Q

Bronchopneumonia

A

Diseased state of the bronchi and the lungs

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3
Q

Pneumonia

A

Diseased state of the lungs

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4
Q

Bronchoscopy

A

Visual examination of the bronchi

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5
Q

Polysomnography

A

Process of recording many sleep tests

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6
Q

Tracheostomy

A

Creation of an artificial opening in the trachea

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7
Q

Spirometer

A

Instrument used to measure breathing

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8
Q

Thoracentesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the chest cavity

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9
Q

F/u

A

Follow up

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10
Q

Flex or √

A

Flexion

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11
Q

Flu

A

Influenza

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12
Q

FWB

A

Full Weight Bearing

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13
Q

FWW

A

Front Wheeled Walker

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14
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

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15
Q

GBS

A

Guillain-Barre Syndrome

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16
Q

GERD

A

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

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17
Q

GCS

A

Glasgow Coma Scale

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18
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

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19
Q

GSW

A

Gunshot Wound

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20
Q

H&H

A

Hemoglobin and Hematocrit

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21
Q

H&P

A

History and Physical

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22
Q

h/o

23
Q

HA

24
Q

Hct

25
HEP
Home Exercise Program
26
Hgb
Hemoglobin
27
HHA
Hand Held Assist
28
HLD
Hyperlipidemia
29
HNP
Herniated Nucleus Pulposus
30
HOB
Head of Bed
31
HTN
Hypertension
32
Hx
History
33
Alveoli
Air sacs at the smallest subdivision of the bronchial tree; O2 and CO2 are are exchanged through the alveolar walls and the capillaries that surround them.
34
Bronchus
One of two branches from the trachea that conducts air into the lungs, where it divides and subdivides
35
Larynx
Location of the vocal cords
36
Lungs
Two spongelike organs in the thoracic cavity
37
Nose
Lined with mucous membranes and fine hairs; acts as filter to moisten and warm air
38
Pharynx
Serves as food and air passageway
39
Sinuses
Air cavities within the cranial bones; lining in the air cavities produces mucus which drains into nasal passages
40
Trachea
Passageway for air to the bronchi
41
Thorax
Chest; part of the body between the neck and the diaphragm encased by ribs
42
Order of air passage for INHALATION
Nose/mouth, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchial tree, alvoeli
43
Order of air passage for EXHALATION
Alveoli, bronchial tree, trachea, larynx, pharynx, nose/mouth
44
OSA
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
45
URI
Upper Respiratory Infection
46
C&S
Culture and Sensativity
47
ET
Endotracheal
48
PSG
Polysomnography
49
ABGs
Arterial Blood Gases
50
CXR
Chest Radiograph
51
PFTs
Pulmonary Function Tests
52
RT
Respiratory Therapist
53
SOB
Shortness of Breath
54
V/Q scan
Lung ventilation/perfusion scan