Quiz 3 Motor Flashcards
(20 cards)
Which detects rotational forces for each vector
Crista ampullaris
What maintain balance and push body away from threat
Crossed extensor reflex
What equalizes contractile forces among separate muscle fibers
Tendon reflex
What dampen or smooth skeletal muscle contractions
Stretch reflex
What remove limb from painful stimulus
Flexor reflex
Which nerve ending has the function of motor innervation of nuclear bag intramuscular muscle fibers
Dynamic gamma motor (plate) ending
Which nerve ending has the function motor innervation of nuclear chain intramural muscle fibers
Static gamma motor (trail)
Which nerve ending has the function sensory innervation from either end or both ends of the intramural muscle fibers
Secondary afferent ending
Which nerve ending has the function Motor innervation of extrafusal muscle fibers
Alpha motor ending
Which nerve ending has the function Sensory innervation from the central portion of the nuclear bag and nuclear chain
Primary afferent ending
Which sends fibers through the corpus callosum to coordinate bilateral activities and body wide attitude
Supplementary motor area
Which have cell bodies in the anterior horn and send axons out to extrafusal muscle fibers to cause the skeletal muscle to contract
Alpha motor neurons
Which carries motor fibers to inner ate muscles of facial expression
Corticobulbar tract
True or false
Wernicke’s area is located in the frontal lobe
False
True or false
Fibers of the ventral corticospinal tract decussate in the medullary pyramids
False
True or false
The corticospinal tract carries fibers of giant betz cells that originate in layer VI of the primary motor cortex
False
True or false
The tectospinal tract originates in the midbrain
True
What are the functions of the gamma motor system
- dampen movements of body parts when walking
- brace or stabilize a joint for tense action
- coactivate alpha and gamma motor neurons
- prevent oscillations or jerky muscle contractions
What nucleus relieves information from the macula of the utricle and the macula of the saccule and relays it down the spinal cord to innervate postural muscles to maintain balance
Lateral vestibular nucleus