Quiz 3 Practice Flashcards

Some potential questions that may be asked. This exercises each concept presented. (36 cards)

1
Q

What is the first step in the positioning process?
a) Analyzing competitors
b) Determining who your target consumers are
c) Differentiating your brand from competitors
d) Identifying the frame of reference

A

b) Determining who your target consumers are

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2
Q

What does the “frame of reference” refer to in the positioning process?
a) The market share of the competitors
b) The main competitors in the industry
c) The price point of your product compared to competitors
d) The geographic location of your competitors

A

b) The main competitors in the industry

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3
Q

What does “point of parity” mean in the context of positioning?
a) Identifying the similarities between your product and competitors
b) Identifying the differences between your product and competitors
c) Determining your product’s unique selling points
d) Identifying the geographic location of your competitors

A

a) Identifying the similarities between your product and competitors

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4
Q

What is a “point of difference” in the positioning process?
a) A unique feature that sets your product apart from competitors
b) A similar feature shared by your product and competitors
c) The overall value proposition of your product
d) The price point of your product compared to competitors

A

a) A unique feature that sets your product apart from competitors

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5
Q

Which of the following is NOT a step in the positioning process?
a) Determine who your target consumers are
b) Differentiate your brand from competitors
c) Analyze the market share of competitors
d) Determine how your product is similar to competitors

A

c) Analyze the market share of competitors

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6
Q

Why is it important to determine the “frame of reference” in the positioning process?
a) To understand the price point of your product
b) To identify your product’s unique selling points
c) To understand how your product is perceived by consumers
d) To understand who your main competitors are

A
  1. d) To understand who the main competitors are in the industry
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7
Q

What is the main objective of identifying the “frame of reference” in the positioning process?
a) To determine your product’s unique selling points
b) To determine how your product is similar to competitors
c) To identify the geographic location of your competitors
d) To understand who the main competitors are in the industry

A

d) To understand who the main competitors are in the industry

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8
Q

What is the difference between “point of parity” and “point of difference” in the positioning process?
a) Point of parity refers to similarities with competitors, while point of difference refers to differences.
b) Point of parity refers to differences with competitors, while point of difference refers to similarities.
c) Point of parity refers to similarities with competitors, while point of difference refers to the overall value proposition.
d) Point of parity refers to the overall value proposition, while point of difference refers to similarities with competitors.

A

a) Point of parity refers to similarities with competitors, while point of difference refers to differences.

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9
Q

What is the importance of identifying the “point of difference” in the positioning process?
a) To determine the geographic location of competitors
b) To understand how your product is similar to competitors
c) To distinguish your brand from competitors on factors important to consumers
d) To understand who the target consumers are

A

c) To distinguish your brand from competitors on factors important to consumers

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10
Q

Which step in the positioning process involves determining how your product is similar to competitors on factors important to consumers?
a) Determine who your target consumers are
b) Determine the frame of reference
c) Determine the point of parity
d) Determine the point of difference

A

c) Determine the point of parity

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11
Q

What is the term used to describe consumers who are loyal to one brand and buy it all the time?
a) Hard-core Loyals
b) Split Loyals
c) Shifting Loyals
d) Switchers

A

a) Hard-core Loyals

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12
Q

Who are “Split Loyals”?
a) Consumers loyal to one brand all the time
b) Consumers loyal to two or three brands
c) Consumers who frequently switch between brands
d) Consumers who are deal-prone

A

b) Consumers loyal to two or three brands

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13
Q

What characterizes “Shifting Loyals”?
a) Constantly looking for bargains
b) Loyalty to one brand all the time
c) Moving from one brand to another
d) Loyalty to two or three brands

A

c) Moving from one brand to another

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14
Q

What term describes consumers who have no brand loyalty and are constantly looking for bargains or something different?
a) Hard-core Loyals
b) Split Loyals
c) Shifting Loyals
d) Switchers

A

d) Switchers

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15
Q

What is the primary behavior of “Hard-core Loyals”?
a) They are always looking for bargains
b) They buy the brand all the time
c) They frequently switch between brands
d) They are loyal to two or three brands

A

b) They buy the brand all the time

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16
Q

Which consumer group is most likely to be labeled as “Switchers”?
a) Hard-core Loyals
b) Split Loyals
c) Shifting Loyals
d) Consumers who are deal-prone

A

d) Consumers who are deal-prone

17
Q

Which of the following groups is most likely to exhibit brand loyalty?
a) Hard-core Loyals
b) Split Loyals
c) Shifting Loyals
d) Switchers

A

a) Hard-core Loyals

18
Q

What distinguishes “Switchers” from other types of consumers?
a) They buy the brand all the time
b) They are loyal to two or three brands
c) They frequently switch between brands
d) They have no brand loyalty

A

d) They have no brand loyalty

19
Q

What behavior is typical of “Split Loyals”?
a) They are loyal to one brand all the time
b) They are deal-prone
c) They move from one brand to another
d) They are loyal to two or three brands

A

d) They are loyal to two or three brands

20
Q

Which type of consumer is most likely to stick with a brand even when it is not the most convenient option?
a) Hard-core Loyals
b) Split Loyals
c) Shifting Loyals
d) Switchers

A

a) Hard-core Loyals

21
Q

What is the primary characteristic of mass marketing?
a) It focuses on targeting a specific niche market
b) It involves marketing to a broad, undifferentiated audience
c) It requires the use of advanced analytics
d) It involves creating customized marketing messages for each customer

A

b) It involves marketing to a broad, undifferentiated audience

22
Q

What distinguishes strategic segmentation from other segmentation approaches?
a) It involves dividing the market into two distinct segments
b) It involves creating multiple segments, usually between 2 and 10
c) It involves creating 200 micro-segments
d) It involves targeting each segment with a personalized marketing message

A

b) It involves creating multiple segments, usually between 2 and 10

23
Q

How many segments are typically created in strategic segmentation?
a) 2
b) 5
c) 10
d) 200

24
Q

What is the main objective of micro-segmentation?
a) To target a broad, undifferentiated audience
b) To divide the market into smaller, more homogeneous segments
c) To create 200 micro-segments
d) To customize marketing messages for each customer

A

b) To divide the market into smaller, more homogeneous segments

25
What is the primary characteristic of one-to-one marketing? a) It involves creating multiple segments, usually between 2 and 10 b) It involves targeting each segment with a personalized marketing message c) It involves creating 200 micro-segments d) It involves dividing the market into smaller, more homogeneous segments
b) It involves targeting each segment with a personalized marketing message
26
Which segmentation approach focuses on creating 200 micro-segments? a) Mass marketing b) Strategic segmentation c) Micro-segmentation d) One-to-one marketing
c) Micro-segmentation
27
In which segmentation approach is each segment theoretically comprised of one customer? a) Mass marketing b) Strategic segmentation c) Micro-segmentation d) One-to-one marketing
d) One-to-one marketing
28
The firm's perspective of the offering without considering of competitive offering
Naive
29
The customer's perspective of the offering without considering of competitive offering
Image
30
The firm's perspective of the offering with considering of competitive offering
Differentiation
31
The customer's perspective of the offering with considering of competitive offering
Position
32
Benefits sought, usage occasion, usage level, buyer readiness, brand loyalty, user status
Behavior
33
Age, gender, income, generation, family size/stage, education/occupation, race/ethnicity/religion, social
Demographic
34
Readily available
Demographics
35
Easy to measure and use
Demographics
36
Consumer wants, preference and usage rates are often associated with these variables
Demographic