Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

SITS : rotator cuff

A

Supraspinatus
infrasoinatus
tres minor
subscapularis

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2
Q

Ligaments connect what to what?

A

bone to bone

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3
Q

tendons connect what to what?

A

bone to muscle

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4
Q

Tinels sign

A

pins and needles equals positive sign

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5
Q

OA

A

improves with rest, wear and trear

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6
Q

RA

A

improves with activity, autoimmune

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7
Q

Treatment for OA

A

NSAIDS, chiropractic care, icing and rest

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8
Q

Swan neck

A

deformity of the joints

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9
Q

Compartment syndrome

A

5 p’s:
Pain
paresthesia (pins and needles)
pulse
pallor
paralysis

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10
Q

Treatment for compartment syndrome

A

Fasciotomy

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11
Q

Rhabdomyolysis

A

myoglobin released into the blood stream: drink lots of water to flush the myoglobin out

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12
Q

Khyphosis

A

upper part of the back is hunched forward

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13
Q

Lordosis

A

lower part of the back is arched inward

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14
Q

Patients that are post op what should you expect

A

increased serum blood glucose

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15
Q

Total hip arthroplasty

A

replacement of acetabular component and femoral joint

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16
Q

Crainal nerve IX and V test what?

A

gag reflex and swallowing (sensory motor nerves)

17
Q

Stroke modifiable risk factors

A

hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, smoking , brain aneurysms

18
Q

Stroke non-modifiable risk factors

A

age >65 , male, black, previous history of CVA

19
Q

tongue depressor used for

A

gag reflex

20
Q

Romberg Test

A

testing balance: stand with arms at side for ten seconds

21
Q

scissors gate

A

seen in paitents with cerebral palsy and ms (thighs overlapping)

22
Q

Spastic hemiparesis

A

flexed arm held close to the body while client drags toes or circles it stiffly outward and forward

23
Q

Foot drop

A

occurs from peroneal nerve injury.

24
Q

Testing for meningitis

A

lumbar puncture

25
What medications do you give for MG crisis
neostigmine
26
Subdural hematoma
blood occcurs beneath the dura mater
27
epidural hematoma
blood above the dura matter
28
Seizure precautions
side rail padding, suction at bed side, lowest position