Quiz 4 - Lens Materials & Designs Flashcards

1
Q

The following are advantages of glass:

a. Superior optics and low chromatic aberration
b. Very scratch prone and heavy
c. Low abbe and resistant scratching
d. Heavy and inferior optics

A

a. Superior optics and low chromatic aberration

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2
Q

CR39 is:

a. Tintable and scratch proof
b. Somewhat scratchable and very thin
c. Tintable and somewhat scratchable
d. Tintable and very thin

A

c. Tintable and somewhat scratchable

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3
Q

Polycarbonate is

a. Used as a safety material
b. All of these
c. Low abbe value
d. Light weight

A

b. All of these

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4
Q

High index lenses are rarely used for:

a. Rimless glasses
b. Sunglasses
c. Reading glasses
d. Safety glasses

A

d. Safety glasses

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5
Q

What is the approximate speed of light in air?

a. 186,000 miles per second
b. 186,000 miles per minute
c. 186,000 mph
d. None of the above

A

a. 186,000 miles per second

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6
Q

What happens to light as it passes from air into a refractive material such as glass?

a. It speeds up
b. It stops
c. It slows down
d. It does not change speed

A

c. It slows down

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7
Q

Index of refraction is ratio of the speed of light in the material to the speed of light in:

a. Water
b. A solid
c. Air
d. A lens

A

c. Air

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8
Q

Put the following lens materials in order of weight from heaviest to lightest:

a. Glass, high index, CR39, polycarbonate
b. Glass, polycarbonate, CR39, high index
c. Glass, CR39, high index, polycarbonate
d. Glass, CR39, polycarbonate, high index

A

c. Glass, CR39, high index, polycarbonate

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9
Q

Trifocals have how many focal points?

a. Four
b. Two
c. One
d. Three

A

d. Three

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10
Q

Hi index is the most impact-resistant lens material.

a. True
b. False

A

b. False

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11
Q

Glass is the most scratch-resistant lens material.

a. True
b. False

A

a. True

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12
Q

A stocked lens already prepared with a power is known as a _______ lens.

a. Finished
b. Plano
c. Semi-finished
d. Plus

A

a. Finished

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13
Q

To surface a prescription a/an ______ lens should be selected.

a. Edged
b. Semi-finished
c. Uncut
d. Finished

A

b. Semi-finished

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14
Q

The following is a disadvantage of glass:

a. High abble value
b. Light weight
c. Poor impact resistance
d. Scratch resistant

A

c. Poor impact resistance

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15
Q

The blank size of a lens is measured in …

a. Centimeters
b. Millimeters
c. Meters
d. Inches

A

b. Millimeters

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16
Q

The true curve of a lens is determined from the sag value.

a. True
b. False

A

a. True

17
Q

A bifocal lens has:

a. Four focal points
b. Three focal points
c. One focal point
d. Two focal points

A

d. Two focal points

18
Q

Put the following lenses in order of index of Refraction, lowest to highest.

a. CR-39, Crown Glass, Hi-index, Trivex, Polycarbonate
b. CR-39, Crown Glass, Trivex, Polycarbonate, Hi-index
c. Hi-index, CR-39, Trivex, Polycarbonate, Crown Glass
d. Trivex, Polycarbonate, Hi-index, CR-39, Crown Glass

A

b. CR-39, Crown Glass, Trivex, Polycarbonate, Hi-index