Quiz 4 Wed Flashcards

(33 cards)

0
Q

Esophogram: interest

A

•Entire esophagus neck-stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Will a sm. Bowel exam allow to diagnose hiatal hernia?

A
  • no

* upper GI or esophogram preferred

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Esophogram; method of admin. & central ray, pathologies

A
  • oral
  • t5-t7
  • hiatal hernia, obstructions
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Upper GI; interest & patient prep.

A
  • distal esophagus, stomach, proximal duodenum

* prep. NPO 8-9 hrs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Upper GI pathologies

A

•hiatal hernia, reflux, ulcer, polyps, fistula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

If patient has blood in their stool and your doing a BE what would u use instead of barium

A

•gastrografin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

To view small pathologies on a lower GI what is best single or double contrast

A
  • double contrast

* barium plus air make sm. Objects visible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Does barium increase technique

A
  • yes

* the metallic salt absorbs x-rays thus technique must be increased

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What exam would u do to evaluate transit time

A

•small bowel exam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What projection is used for a lower GI to view rectal sigmoid colon

A

•Rt lateral AP axial (butterfly)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Do kidneys move with respiration

A

•yes they move up & down during respiration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cannula inserted into ampulla of vator (exam?)

A

•ERCP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why take prone film in IVU

A
  • to view ureters

* helps squeeze contrast out of kidneys

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which exam will show urinary function

A

•IVU

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which exam should be done first on a patient getting a B.E. & IVU

A

•IVU first cuz not all barium will be excreted it will obscure urinary tract

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which IVU projection shows renal cortex

A

•AP 1min. Film nephrogram

16
Q

Exam to show ureter/urinary reflux

17
Q

Lower GI exam PA or AP show

A

•entire colon

18
Q

IVU method of admin. Special equip.

A
  • Bolus IV injection

* stay below 75 kVp

19
Q

Area of interest: Ureters, renal pelvis, calyces

A

•Retrogradepyelogram

20
Q

Retrogradepyelogram method of admin.

A
  • Cystoscope inserted into bladder

* catheter inserted to ureters contrast introduced

21
Q

Cystogram area of interest

22
Q

Cystogram method of admin.

A

•Foley catheter into bladder contrast dip

23
Q

CUG ask patient to

A

•Urinate stop urinate

24
Urethrogram (male) method of admin.
•catheter placed in urethra possibly brodney clamp
25
Urethrogram (male) pathologies
•fistula, blind sacs, prostate
26
What Exam shows the ability of the kidneys to filter CM from the blood
•IVU
27
Exam that requires the ureters to be Catheterized so that a contrast can be injected
•retrograde pyelogram
28
ECRP area of interest
* biliary tree | * pancreatic duct
29
IVU areas of interest
•kidneys, ureters, bladder
30
Retrograde pyelogram interest
•Ureters, renal pelvis, calyces
31
If performing IVU & cystogram what should come first
•cystogram first
32
Exam in which u must stay below 75 kVp
•IVU