Quiz 5 - Occlusion Flashcards

1
Q

Harmonious relationship of teeth and jaws

A

Ideal occlusion

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2
Q

Dentist reproduces when restoring an entire mouth

A

Ideal occlusion

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3
Q

Bad occlusion

A

Malocclusion

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4
Q

Can be improper alignment of teeth or size and shape of the jaws

A

Malocclusion

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5
Q

What are all of the occlusion stages called?

A

Angle’s classes of occlusion

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6
Q

What class is ideal occlusion?

A

Class I

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7
Q

What is class II & III?

A

Maloclussion

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8
Q

What are the three classes of occlusion defined by?

A

The relationship between the permanent first molars or the canines

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9
Q

-Teeth and jaws function harmoniously
-72% of population

A

Class I occlusion

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10
Q

Mesial buccal cusp on the maxillary first molar is aligned with the mesiobuccal groove of the mandibular first molar

A

Class I occlusion

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11
Q

Maxillary canine fits into the facial embrasure space between the mandibular canine and the mandibular first premolar

A

Class I occlusion

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12
Q

What facial profile is associated with class I occlusion?

A

Orthognathic profile

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13
Q

Disto-occlusion
- 22% of population

A

Class II malocclusion

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14
Q

-Skeletal type of malocclusion
-Mandible too small or maxilla too large, or both
-Mandible behind where it would be

A

Class II malocclusion

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15
Q

Mesiobuccal groove of mandibular molar is distal to the mesial buccal cusp of maxillary molar by at least the width of a premolar

A

Class II malocclusion

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16
Q

If alignment differs by less than the distance of a premolar then it is known as what?

A

A tendency toward class II + III

17
Q

Mandible is retruded and all maxillary incisors are protruded
-Stick out

A

Class II division I

18
Q

Mandible is retruded and one or more maxillary incisors are retruded (Tilted in)

A

Class II division II

19
Q

Overjet

A

Class II division I

20
Q

Overbite

A

Class II division II

21
Q
  • Mesio-occlusion
    -6% of population
22
Q

-Mandibular arch is anterior to the maxillary arch
-Relatively large mandible compared to maxillae

23
Q

-Mandible in front of where it should be
-Anterior crossbite

24
Q

Mesiobuccal groove of mandibular molar is mesial to the mesialbuccal cusp of maxillary molar by at least the width of a premolar

25
What facial profile is associated with Class III malocclusion?
Prognathic profile
26
What facial profile is associated with Class II malocclusion?
Retrognathic profile
27
A tooth out of alignment to the labial anterior
Labioversion
28
A tooth out of alignment to the labial posterior
Buccoversion
29
A tooth out of alignment to lingual
Linguoversion
30
Twisted tooth
Torsiversion
31
Maxillary and mandibular cusp tips line up directly over each other
End-to-end
32
Posterior mandibular teeth outside maxillary teeth
Crossbite
33
Incisal edges of maxillary and mandibular incisors meet
Edge to edge bite
34
Posterior teeth occlude but space between anterior incisal edges
Open bite
35
Overerupted tooth that is abnormally long relative to the remaining occlusal surfaces
Supraeruption or extrusion
36
Tooth is abnormally short relative to the occlusal plane
Infraocclusion or infraversion