QUIZ 6 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Regardless of the strength of a subsequent stimulus, an action potential cannot be generated during the relative refractory period.
(T/F)

A

FALSE

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2
Q

Excitatory post-synaptic potentials (EPSPs) are always depolarizing.
(T/F)

A

TRUE

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3
Q

Action potentials are conducted without decrement between neurons.
(T/F)

A

FALSE

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4
Q

Graded potentials have a threshold.

T/F

A

FALSE

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5
Q

The Na+ - K+ ATPase pump located in the cell membrane exchanges three (3) Na+ out of and two (2) K+ into the cell.
(T/F)

A

TRUE

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6
Q

In a muscle stretch receptor, the muscle spindles are found in the extrafusal fibers.
(T/F)

A

FALSE

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7
Q

During the upslope of the action potential, once threshold is passed, there is a dramatic increase in Na+ conductance out of the cell.
(T/F)

A

FALSE

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8
Q

The hyperpolarization found in a typical action potential is caused by the delay in closing the voltage-gated K+ channels.
(T/F)

A

TRUE

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9
Q

The nodes of Ranvier on an unmyelinated axon permit rapid transmission of the action potential.
(T/F)

A

FALSE

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10
Q

In the axon terminal, the action potential first stimulates the opening of the voltage-gated Ca++ channels, permitting rapid influx of Ca++.
(T/F)

A

TRUE

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11
Q

An action potential will respond to very strong stimulus by increasing the amplitude of action potential.
(T/F)

A

FALSE

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12
Q

When neurotransmitters are released from the pre-synaptic neuron, they always stimulate an action potential in the post-synaptic neuron.
(T/F)

A

FALSE

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13
Q

Grade potentials can be summed.

T/F

A

TRUE

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14
Q

The closure of the Na+ voltage gated channels and the opening of the K+ voltage gated channels begins the repolarization portion of the action potential.
(T/F)

A

TRUE

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15
Q

At the axon terminal, neurotransmitters are released into synaptic cleft by exocytosis.
(T/F)

A

TRUE

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16
Q

After neurotransmitters are released into the synapse, they bind to the specific ligand gated channel causing an influx of Na+ ions into the cell resulting in an inhibitory post synaptic potential (IPSP)
(T/F)

17
Q

The shape of the action potential can differ in different excitable tissues.
(T/F)

18
Q

The duration of an action potential in the neurons depends on the strength of the stimulus.
(T/F)

19
Q

The Na+K+ ATPase Pump is not involved in the establishment of the resting membrane potential.
(T/F)

20
Q

In a neuron at rest, both the Na+ and K+ leak channels are closed.
(T/F)