Quiz - Chapter 6 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Lymphatic System Functions

A

OPEN SYSTEM
Fluid balance
Transport of dietary lipids
Immunity

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2
Q

Lymphatic Flow

A

OPEN CIRCUIT

Picks up excess interstitial fluid and returns it to the cardiac system

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3
Q

What are the 2 types of resistance/immunity

A

General and Specific

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4
Q

GENERAL resistance =

A

INATE: Skin, mucus membranes and gastric juices

INDISCRIMINATE WBCs

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5
Q

SPECIFIC resistance =

A

ADAPTIVE: WBCs fight infection. T-cells and B-cells

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6
Q

T-cells

A

Perform cell mediated response

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7
Q

B-cells

A

Antibody mediated response

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8
Q

Edema

A

Build up of fluid between cells

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9
Q

S/S of Edema

A

Swelling
Weight gain
Pitting

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10
Q

Etiology of Edema

A

Blockage
Trauma
Inflammation
Systemic cardiac dysfunction

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11
Q

Lymph Edema

A

Unilateral removal of lymph nodes

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12
Q

Lymphangitis

A

Local infection of lymphatic vessels. Usually bacterial

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13
Q

S/S of Lymphangitis

A

Inflammation

Red streak

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14
Q

Etiology of Lymphangitis

A

Local invasion of bacteria, virus or fungus

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15
Q

CI for Lymphangitis

A

CONTRAINDICATED

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16
Q

CAUTIONS of Lymphangitis

A

Occupational hazard for LMTs

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17
Q

Lymphoma: (oma=tumor)

A

Cancer of the lymph nodes

18
Q

S/S of Lymphoma

A
Swollen nodes
Non-tender
Fatigue
Anemia
Unexplained weight loss
Night sweats
Itchy skin
19
Q

Etiology of Lymphoma

20
Q

CI for Lymphoma

A

Circulatory contraindicated. GENTLE massage ok with DR note

21
Q

Mononucleosis

A

Viral infection (Epstein Barr)

22
Q

S/S of Mononucleosis

A
Fatigue
Fever
Swollen nodes/glands
Sore throat
Puffy eyes
23
Q

Etiology of Mononucleosis

A

EBV invades saliva, attacks B-cells. Travels through lymphatic system.

24
Q

CI for Mononucleosis

A

CONTRAINDICATED

25
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
A collection of signs and symptoms that effect multiple systems
26
S/S of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Non restorative sleep Fatigue Memory loss Joint pain
27
Etiology of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Idiopathic
28
CI for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Gentle/soothing massage indicated
29
Autoimmune Diseases (Auto=Self)
The body can distinguish between SELF and NON SELF | Sometimes it resists this natural process and the immune system attacks healthy tissue
30
Crohn’s Disease
A chronic condition where the body attacks the GI tract
31
S/S of Crohn’s
Chronic inflammation and pain Diarrhea Pain at the anus
32
CI for Crohn’s
During remission only | Energy work only during flare ups
33
Lupus
Immune system attacks cells and tissues of the body
34
S/S of Lupus
``` Butterfly rash Joint pain Rheumatoid arthritis Cardiac or pulmonary inflammation Headaches Confusion ```
35
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Autoimmune disease of joints
36
S/S of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Stiff,swollen, hot and painful joints Ulnar Deviation PIPS affected bilaterally
37
Etiology of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Immune system attacks the synovial membranes
38
CI for Rheumatoid Arthritis
Contraindicated during flare ups | Indicated during remission
39
Schleroderma
The body attacks blood vessels
40
S/S of Schleroderma
Calcium deposits on the skin especially on fingers | Hard sores
41
Name the 4 autoimmune diseases studied
Crohn’s Disease Lupus Rheumatoid Arthritis Schleroderma