quiz me4d Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is the function of the eyes?

A

Receive images and transmit them to the brain

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2
Q

What is the function of the ears?

A

Receive sound impulses and transmit them to the brain

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3
Q

What is the mucous membrane that lines the inside of the eyelids and forms a protective coating over the eyeball?

A

Conjunctiva

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4
Q

The structure that produces, stores and remove tears?

A

Lacrimal apparatus

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5
Q

What is the white of the eye that helps maintain structure?

A

Sclera

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6
Q

What is the clear flexible curved structure that focuses images on the retina

A

Lens

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7
Q

What are rods?

A

Help us see black and white

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8
Q

What is the colored portion of the eye called?

A

Iris

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9
Q

What transmits impulses from the retina to the brain?

A

Optic Nerve

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10
Q

Drooping or sagging of the upper eyelid is called?

A

Blepharoptosis

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11
Q

The loss of the transparency of the lens and usually occurs in old age is called?

A

Cataracts

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12
Q

What is diplopia?

A

Double Vision

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13
Q

The inability to see is called?

A

Blindness

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14
Q

What is the test that measures the ability to distinguish object details and shapes?

A

Visual Acuity

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15
Q

What is the procedure where an incision is made to cause the cornea to flatten and correct nearsightedness?

A

Radial Keratotomy

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16
Q

What are the three regions the ear is divided in?

A

Outer, middle and inner

17
Q

What are endolymph?

A

Sensitive hairlike structures that bend in response to head movement

18
Q

What is the structure that receives sound vibrations and relays them to the auditory nerve fibers?

A

Organ of Corti

19
Q

The symptom of this disorder is dizziness, feeling of whirling and loss of balance.

20
Q

The name for the eardrum.

A

Tympanic Membrane

21
Q

What is Otitis Externa?

A

Inflammation of the external ear

22
Q

What is noise induced hearing loss?

A

Inner ear is damaged due to repeated exposure to loud noises

23
Q

Hearing loss occurring in old age?

24
Q

What is the procedure to measure hearing?

25
What is the procedure used to insert tubes in the ears?
Myringotomy
26
List in order the structures sound goes through starting at the external ear.
1-tympanic membrane (eardrum), 2-malleus (hammer bone), 3-incus (anvil bone), 4-stapes (stirrup bone), 5-round window of cochlea.