Quiz on 10/23/17 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

military commander known as the “father of the Rio Grande Valley” because he founded 20 settlements

A

Jose de Escandon

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2
Q

captured Nacogdoches and proclaimed Texas an independent state

A

James Long

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3
Q

fulfilled his father’s dream to colonize Texas by paving the way for Anglo colonization

A

Stephen F. Austin

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4
Q

led an expedition of 800 men in their Republican Army to claim an independent state in Texas

A

Gutierrez

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5
Q

term for an adventure seeker who often started a rebellion in a foreign country

A

Filibuster

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6
Q

given the first Texas land grant from Spain

A

Moses Austin

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7
Q

friend of Moses Austin who helped him get a meeting with Governor in San Antonio

A

Baron Bastrop

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8
Q

set the eastern boundary of Texas at the Sabine River

A

Neutral Ground Agreement

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9
Q

original settlers in Austin’s colony

A

Old 300

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10
Q

one of the the first adventure seekers who was looking for horses; eventually executed by the Spanish

A

Philip Nolan

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11
Q

term for a person whose job it was to arrange business deals, including the buying and selling of land

A

Empresario

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12
Q

Catholic friar who sought the help of the French to build missions in East Texas after the Spanish refused

A

Father Francisco Hidalgo

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13
Q
Put the events in order
A. Moses Austin receives a land grant
B. Philip Nolan arrives in Texas
C. Spain controls Texas 
D. Mexico controls Texas
A

C, B, A, D

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14
Q

Why were missions in the San Antonio area successful?

A

they were close together

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15
Q

Why did the Spanish establish the mission system in Texas?

A

represent Spanish government there, convert American Indians to Catholicism, and develop settlements there

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16
Q

Who founded the first mission in East Texas and what was it called?

A

Damian Massanet,

San Francisco de los Tejos

17
Q

Who was sent to reclaim East Texas from France; reoccupied abandoned missions and set up presidios at los Adaes and Goliad?

A

Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo

18
Q

Who was an important missionary who founded several missions in Texas including San Jose de San Miguel de Aguayo in San Antonio?

A

Father Antonio Margil de Jesús

19
Q

What is the Spanish legacy in Texas?

A

cattle ranching, property laws, and roads

20
Q

In Austin’s colony, land sold for _____ per acre.

21
Q

In order to settle in Austin’s colony people had to…

A

convert to Catholicism, become a citizen and pledge an oath of loyalty, and be of good moral character

22
Q

Who was Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla?

A

considered the foremost patriot of Mexican independence

23
Q

In what year did Mexico gain independence from Spain?

24
Q

The Mexican Colonization Law of 1825 stated…

A

foreigners were allowed to immigrate through an empresario

25
Who was Green de Witt?
Anglo empresario who faced many challenges settling his colony (Native Americans)
26
Who was Martin de Leon?
Tejano empresario who settles families in South Texas
27
What is Stephen F. Austin’s nickname?
Father of Texas