quiz one Flashcards

1
Q

why did the eastern and souther parts of the romen empire split?

A

They split becaue of territorial issues.

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2
Q

after the spilt, the eastern empire was under what rule

A

still greek rule

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3
Q

when did the west fall

A

484ce

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4
Q

what was the status of the east when the west fell

A

still a dominant force

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5
Q

what was the eastern empire also called

A

the byzintine empire

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6
Q

who ruled at the height of the byzintines

A

theadora snd justinian

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7
Q

what led to decline of the byzintines

A

black death and other plagues, rebelions, and invasions by the turks

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8
Q

what was the competing empire to the byzintines

A

sassanid empire

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9
Q

what was the capital of the byzinties

A

constantinople

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10
Q

what did theadora and justinian do when in rule

A

re conquer the west

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11
Q

what did religious differences in rome lead to

A

the great scism

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12
Q

what resaulted from the great schism

A

the Eastern Orothodoz church in constantinple

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13
Q

what was the ememy church to the EOC

A

the romen cathlic church

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14
Q

what was a great pices of architecture and was construced as the primary church in rome

A

hagia sophia

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15
Q

what headed the church in rome

A

the priests and bishops

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16
Q

what did caeseropopeism do

A

gave the emporer politcal and religious power of both state and church

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17
Q

after it was though that rules and church should be seperate, what came

A

civil law- purely state and not religious subject under the byzinties

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18
Q

what was the code of justinion

A

common law throughout the empire, markes the beggining of unified law and formed basis for western law

19
Q

who dominated early arabia

A

pastoral tribes that worshiped many gods

20
Q

what was at the urban center of the arabian tribes

A

rich trade city of macca

21
Q

what was mecca importnat for

A

kabba was in it where pilgramage was taken to

22
Q

why did muhammad leave the arabian to go maditiate`

A

to get away from the corruption and disparity

23
Q

what did muhammad claim to happen when meditating

A

he gained divine right from allah

24
Q

wahat was his task when givin divine right

A

to communicate the will of alah in aribic

25
whayt was the islams primary beliefes located
in the quaren
26
what where the beliefes of islams
monotheistc, called for radical change to disparity in mecca
27
what did islam call for in mecca
spiritual change and social justice
28
what was the name of the stict islam law
ummah
29
what were the 5 pillars of islam and what did they mena
shadah- one god allah sala- prare to macca 5 times per day zakat- giving alms to chrity hajj- pligramge to mecca onece in lifetime fasting- not eating durring daylight in ramadon
30
jihad
indivisuals to endure the struggle
31
what big group of arabians where appealed twords islam
the poor
32
what did muhammads military succes lead to
him having the unifies ariabi under him
33
what caused arabis to be able to expand
bizyintine and sassinid were weakended from fighting
34
by the mid eighth centry, what the arabians own
land deom spain to india
35
what was the expantion into central asia reasult in
converting of turks
36
what was the order of the priamry muslim state rulers in history
muhammad, first four caliphs, umayyad caliphate, abbasic caliphate
37
caplighates, vs sultinates
c can rule over law and religious, s csn rule over law and only enforce the religion
38
where did the abbasid move their capital
baghdad
39
mamluks
arab personal military
40
what were arab conquerers tolerant of
religion
41
who was a tax put on under arabina conquerers
non muslims
42
what happened to much of the middle east and north africia
arabized
43
what regions were islamized
persia, turkey, pakistan
44
who were the sunni muslims vs the shia
sunni whned rule of the chosen caliphs, the shia wahted thre brother in law of muhammad