QUIZ Questions Flashcards
To practice questions and prepare for the midterm (110 cards)
Quiz 1: 1 - I GOT THIS WRONG ON BOTH QUIZZES?
1- American Government (AG) Ch 1: What goods are available to all without direct payment?
public goods
private goods
compromised goods
common goods
public goods
Remember:
Private goods: Available to some who can pay
Common goods: Available to all without payment while supplies last
Toll goods: Available to all with payment
Quiz 1: 2- AG Ch. 1: In which form of government does a small group of elite people hold political power?
oligarchy
democratic minority
totalitarian
monarchy
Oligarchy
Remember:
Totalitarian - centralized power in a dictator that demands complete obedience
Monarchy - Government that has a king
Quiz 1:
3- AG Ch. 1: In a Representative Democracy…
the people vote on all laws
the model is similar to Nazi Germany
the people abdicate all power
the people elect representatives to make laws for them
The people elect reps to make laws for them
Quiz 1:
4- AG Ch. 1: Which of the following is not a responsibility of the U.S. government, to be done for the people?
provide public safety
direct career choices
maintain roads
protect the environment
Direct career choices
Quiz 1:
5- AG Ch. 1: The Elite Theory of Government maintains that:
special interest groups make government policy
wealthy, politically powerful people control government, and government has no interest in meeting the needs of ordinary people
politicians who have held office for a long time are favored by voters
poor people and people of color do not wish to vote
wealthy, politically powerful people control government, and government has no interest in meeting the needs of ordinary people
Quiz 1:
6- AG Ch. 1: Many Americans tend to criticize the decisions of their government, most often without understanding the complexities of situations in the ways which the elected representatives often do. What percentage of the public has at least an Associate Degree, compared with what percentage of the House of Representatives have at least a Baccalaureate Degree, compared to what percentage in the Senate have at least a Baccalaureate Degree?
Less than 40; 95; 100
More than half; almost two-thirds; more than three-fourths
More than half; 75; 95
Almost two-thirds; 95; 100
Less than 40; 95; 100
Quiz 1:
7- AG Ch.1: Approximately what % of Congress is male?
75
67
49
51
75
Quiz 1:
8- AG Ch. 1: According to the pluralist theory of government…
ordinary people acting on their own have a significant influence on government
government does what the majority of voters want it to do
government policy is formed as a result of the competition between groups with different goals and interests
wealthy people decide what government policy will be, and politicians have no interest in pleasing anyone else
government policy is formed as a result of the competition between groups with different goals and interests
Quiz 1:
9- AG Ch. 1: Which of the following is a good example of a tradeoff?
The government pleases environmental activists by reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone National Park but angers ranchers by placing their cattle in danger.
Groups that represent a variety of conflicting interests are all allowed to protest outside Congress and the White House.
The government pleases oil companies by allowing them to drill on lands set aside for conservation but allows environmental activist groups to protest the drilling operations.
The government pleases environmental activists by preserving public lands but also pleases ranchers by allowing them to rent public lands for grazing purposes.
The government pleases environmental activists by preserving public lands but also pleases ranchers by allowing them to rent public lands for grazing purposes.
Quiz 1:
10- AG Ch. 1: Supporting the actions of one’s political party
simply because one identifies oneself as a member
of that party, is an e.g. of…
retroactive preference
ideology
partisanship
cultural proficiency
Partisanship
Quiz1:
11- AG Ch. 2: How many of the 13 states in 1786 needed to agree to altering the Articles of Confederation?
11
at least half
two-thirds
13
13 (ALL OF THEM)
12- AG Ch. 2: Which delegates objected to 1787’s Virginia Plan?
small states
the original colonies
states who had not yet validated additional forms of suffrage
large states
small states
Quiz 1:
13- AG Ch. 2: Colonists in North America in the late
seventeenth century were greatly influenced by- and desired-
the political approach of…
George Shaw
Henry the Eighth
King James II
John Locke
John Locke
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14- AG Ch. 2: The agreement that citizens will consent to be
governed so long as government protects their
natural rights is called…
the social contract
due process
the Bill of Rights
divine right
The social contract
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15- AG Ch. 3: What does the U.S. Constitution not do?
Indicate which branch has the power to tax.
Lay out general relational frameworks between states and the federal government.
Lay out specific standard operating procedures that tell state and federal gov’t exactly how to handle policy contingencies.
Indicate which branch bears responsibility for funding the military.
Lay out specific standard operating procedures that tell state and federal gov’t exactly how to handle policy contingencies.
Quiz 1:
16- AG Ch. 3: Which of the following did not occur between 1929-1933?
unemployment nationally reached 1/4
The U.S. was able to spend more on imports.
thousands of banks went out of business
GDP shrunk by 25%
The U.S. was able to spend more on imports.
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17- AG Ch. 3: What did Reagan try to do to AFDC and food stamp programs?
elite empowerment
licensing
devolvement
segregation
devolvment
Quiz 1:
18- AG Ch. 3: Food stamps are an e.g. of what type of federal program?
retroactive
block
mutually offset
categorical
categorical
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19- AG Ch. 3: What is it called when states compete to attract businesses by lowering corporate taxes and reducing regulations, often to the detriment of the workers and the environment?
categorical exemptions
venue shopping
block grants
race to the bottom
race to the bottom
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20- AG Ch. 3: Which of the following is not a merit of cooperative federalism?
Federal assistance ensures some degree of uniformity of public services across states.
Federal assistance encourages state and local governments to generate positive externalities
Cooperative federalism respects the traditional jurisdictional boundaries
Federal cooperation helps mitigate the problem of collective action among states
Cooperative federalism respects the traditional jurisdictional boundaries
Remember: Cooperative federalism is a marble cake, while dual federalism is a layer cake.
21- ART ‘Black CEOs…’ - The Black CEOs conveyed…
hostility towards investors
frustration
happiness about the status quo
contentment
frustration
22- LECT ‘Post HS Options’: Which of the following was not listed?
missionary
entrepreneurship
repeat HS
enter the workforce
repeat HS
23- Edibles ART: It seems that…
edibles are safer than we think
edibles are causing unexpected problems
edibles have a well-prescribed and understood dosage allotment among users
edibles are safer because they don’t result in physical problems
edibles are causing unexpected problems
Quiz 1:
24- ART: ‘Job Bias in the Social Media Era’ seems to suggest that…
job applicants’ personal social media lack of sterility may be used against them
job applicants have abundant protections of their privacy.
employers really don’t see applicants’ social media.
employers don’t really care what employees say in their personal spaces.
job applicants’ personal social media lack of sterility may be used against them