Quiz review Flashcards
(36 cards)
What are in pure substances
Compound and elements
Compounds
2 or more elements bonded
Elements
One single element
Mixtures include
Homogenous and hetreogenous
Homogenous
Cannot see all the parts
Hetrogenous
See all the parts
What state are solutions
All states
Solvent
Does the disolving
Solute
Is being disolved
Aqueous solutions
Has water dissolved inside
Like disolves like
Polar disolves polar
(Water only disolves polar)
Ionic substances
Disolve in water and separate into ions also conducts
Disasociation
Separation of ionic compounds into ions
What state are polyatomics
(aq)
Do solids dissasociate
No
Molceular ions
Do not form ions and do not conduct
Doesnt disosiciate
Alcohols
Need a hydroxyl group rather than a hydroxide group
Hydroxyl group
Molecular (COOH)
Hydroxide group
Ionic (OH)
Acids
Molecules that ionize and conduct
What do acids need to have
An acidic hydrogen
COOH
or
H
Ionization equations need
The H to be grouped up
Solubility
mass/ volume
Saturated solutions
Max ammount of disolved solute