Quiz Wk 2-Intro to Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Fomites may include which of the following?

A

Stethoscopes, grooming, brushes, and mops

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2
Q

Factors, such as age of animal, lifestyle, concurrent, diseases, and stress are known as____________.

A

Host risk factors

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3
Q

An inanimate object that can be contaminated with a pathogen, which can then be carried to a susceptible host is called a/an:

A

Fomite

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4
Q

An animal that has a subclinical infection may aid in the spread of disease as the pathogen can be shed from these animals

A

True

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5
Q

A systemic infection occurs when the microbe enters the body and is confined to a specific area.

A

False. Localized

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6
Q

Not all infectious diseases can be transmitted between animals.

A

True

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7
Q

Herpes virus and feline. Calicivirus, are examples of pathogens that can remain dormant in a host for weeks, to years, and may cause disease to develop if the animal is stressed or immunocompromised. This is known as a/an ____________ infection.

A

Latent

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8
Q

Fleece, ticks, mosquitoes, and flies can transmit infectious organisms from one hose to another, and are known as:

A

Vectors

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9
Q

Which of the following are true statements regarding ways that microbes can cause disease?

A

-release of toxins from the microbes
-damage caused by the patient’s immune system in response to infection
-Direct damage caused the cells/tissues

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10
Q

A____________ infection (often times due to a bacteria ) may develop after the body /immune system is weakened by an initial infection with a different microbe (often times a virus.)

A

Secondary

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