Quiz3 Wed Flashcards

(29 cards)

0
Q

Spin top test (half wave)

A

•time x 60= # of dots

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1
Q

Spin top test

A
  • disk with hole exposure is made while top is spinning

* used to test timer

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2
Q

Spin top test (full wave)

A

Time x 120= # of dots

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3
Q

Spin top (three phase)

A
  • can’t be used

* must use synchronized timer

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4
Q

Wire mesh tool

A

•used to check for screen film contact

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5
Q

Does the temperature of the developer effect density?

A
  • yes
  • to hot= too dense “overexposed”
  • to cold= less dense “underexposed”
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6
Q

Processing artifact which looks like lightning or trees?

A

•static- static discharge from low humidity

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7
Q

Field size increases as

A

•SID increases

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8
Q

If distance is halved then mAs is

A

•1/4 the original

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9
Q

Geometric unsharpness is due to

A
  • focal spot
  • SID
  • OID
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10
Q

Subject unsharpness is due to

A
  • patient thickness
  • tissue density
  • object shape
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11
Q

Xray & light field congruence

A
  • must be within 2% of SID

* test tool or coin is used if off adjust mirror

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12
Q

If SID is outside the grid radius what is the result

A

•grid cutoff

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13
Q

Reproducibility

A

•Output radiation intensity should be constant from
One exposure to the next
•should not vary more than 5%

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14
Q

Linearity

A
  • same mAs settings with different mA & time should be same output
  • should not exceed 10%
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15
Q

If u can’t get part close to the imaging plate what can u do to decrease blur & magnification

A
  • increase SID

* use small focal spot

16
Q

How do u determine resolution in digital

A
  • Matrix size

* the more pixels the more resolution

17
Q

What has larger latitude/linear, film or digital

18
Q

Quantum mottle (digital)

A
  • not enough radiation hitting the IR

* underexposed

19
Q

Exposure index

A
  • amount of radiation reaching the receptor
  • determines over or under exposure
  • median 200 higher number is underexposed.
20
Q

Conventional tomography is based on the theory of

A

•controlled blurring

21
Q

Conventional tomography tube and film move in

A

•opposite directions

22
Q

Fulcrum point

A
  • Point of motion

* pivot point

23
Q

What determines thickness of tomo cut

A
  • angle of arch
  • sm. angle thick cut
  • lrg. angle thin cut
24
What shows a change in frequency when turbulent flow is detected
•Doppler
25
Ultrasound transducer piezoelectric effect
•when certain crystals have an electric current applied they vibrate
26
What has the thinnest tomo cuts
•hypocycloidal less than 1mm
27
Fulcrum height
•adjust up or down to move focal plane
28
PACS
•Captures, stores, transports, & catalogs images