Quizbee PPT Flashcards
(25 cards)
What term refers to full employment with price stability
and external equilibrium?
Internal and external balance
This switches expenditures from domestic
to foreign products and can be used to
correct a surplus in the nation’s balance of
payments.
Revaluation
Which of the following is an
expenditure-changing policy?
Fiscal policy
In the Swan Diagram, Zone IV
represents:
Zone IV –
External deficit and internal unemployment
Fiscal policy directly impacts
interest rates.
False
Which curve in the Swan
Diagram reflects external
balance?
EE curve
The IS curve is
Negatively sloped
According to the
Mundell-Fleming model, a
devaluation shifts the IS curve
rightward.
true
An expansionary fiscal policy
causes the IS curve to:
Shift right
Direct controls include all
EXCEPT:
D. Interest rate manipulation
This diagram illustrates
combinations of exchange rates
and domestic absorption that result
in internal and external balance.
Swan Diagram
The IS curve represents
equilibrium in the _______
market.
goods
A government budget deficit
occurs when ______ exceeds
______
G (government spending);
T (taxes)
capital mobility implies
that capital flows freely in
response to interest rate changes.
Perfect
The point where the EE and YY
curves intersect in the Swan
Diagram represents simultaneous
______ and ______ balance
internal; external
A policy tool that involves
changes in government spending
or taxation to influence demand.
Fiscal Policy
The phenomenon when a
government’s budget deficit
coincides with a country’s current
account deficit
Twin Deficit
The economist who developed the
principle of effective market
classification.
Robert Mundell
Enumerate the five most important
economic objectives of nations
Internal balance, External balance, Reasonable
rate of growth, Equitable income distribution, Environmental
protection
List the three types of policy
instruments used to achieve
internal and external balance
Expenditure-changing policies,
Expenditure-switching policies, Direct controls
Name the three curves in the
IS–LM–BP model and the market
each represents
IS – Goods market, LM – Money market,
BP – Balance of payments
Identify four zones of imbalance in
the Swan Diagram.
Zone I – External surplus and internal unemployment;
Zone II – External surplus and internal inflation;
Zone III – External deficit and internal inflation; Zone IV –
External deficit and internal unemployment
Fiscal policy is ____________if government
expenditures are increased and/or taxes reduced,
while __________fiscal policy refers to a reduction
in government expenditures and/or an increase in
taxes, both of which reduce domestic production
and income and induce a fall in imports
expansionary, contractionary
What do IS-LM-BP
abbreviations stand for in the
the IS, LM, and BP curves
“investment-saving” (IS)
“liquidity preference-money supply” (LM)
“Balance of Payments” (BP(