Quize 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what does the silane coupling agent do

A

without it the wear resistance is cut in half

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2
Q

what has more wear resistance

A

Microhybrid

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3
Q

what has the most shrinkage

A

microfill

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4
Q

microfills in regard to filler material and polymer matrix

A

less filler

more polymer

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5
Q

microfill will _____ more _____

A

absorb, water

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6
Q

microfill will have a _____ surface

A

softer

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7
Q

what type of material do you use when concerned with esthetics

A

microfilled

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8
Q

what numbers represent round burrs

A

1/4th through 8 (will probably be four)

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9
Q

what implications does a negative rake angle have

A

rake face is ahead of the radius

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10
Q

In the fisher burr, increased clearance causes?

A

decreased edge

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11
Q

in the fisher burr, increase rake causes

A

increased edge

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12
Q

what is the effect of the coefficient of thermal expansion on microhybrids on microcomposits

A

microfilled has more polymer which means more expansion

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13
Q

most common photo absorbing material

A

camphorquinone (blue range 460 - 470)

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14
Q

Irradiance

A

number of photons per second emmited by the light source

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15
Q

energy

A

flux times time

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16
Q

energy density

A

irradiance times time

17
Q

what is the purpose of etching

A

forms macro and micro tags
removes smear layer

(removes hydroxy apatite from outer dentin, exposes collagen sponge later, exposes dentin tubules, frosty apearance)

18
Q

importance of collagen later in the tooth and why we do not dry it our

A

if it dries, it collapses on itself

which would prevent penetration by the primer and bonding will fail

19
Q

what is the hybrid layer and the bonding technique

A

impregnation of the etched dentin by the resin in the primer

formed by the primer

20
Q

components of all bonding systems

A
  • conditioner (etch)
  • Primer
  • Adhesive (bonding)
21
Q

components of composite material

A
  • polymer matrix
  • filler perticles
  • coupling agents
  • initiator-accelerator system
22
Q

where is HEMA found

A

In the primer

23
Q

what does the HEMA molecule look like

A

nydrophobic (bonding agent) and hydrophilic (dentin) ends (bi-functional monomer)

24
Q

reciprocity

A

increased radiance = decreased time

25
Q

where would you find the most inreacted double carbon bonds in a cured carbon restorative material

A

Air inhibited surface layer

26
Q

composite restorative materials are polymerized by what polymerization process

A

free radical polymerization