Quizes Flashcards

Quiz answers (183 cards)

1
Q

What is the factor that led to didero’s invention of drame

A

the intrested of the burgouise who wanted simple stories

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2
Q

Name another enlightenment philosopher and his connection to theater

A

Beaumarchais: wrote the barber of Seville
Voltair: wrote 56 plays, satirical
Diderot the encyclopedia and invented le drame
jean-Jacques Rousseau: precursor to the natural man, noble savage

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3
Q

Carolina Neubar

A

actress, head of strolling players. tried to rid stage of hans wurst

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4
Q

Gotthold Lessing

A

first dramaturge, worked with the Hamburg national theater

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5
Q

Beaumarchea

A

french author, pre-revolutionary plays: barber of Seville, marriage of figaro

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6
Q

A. W. Shlegel

A

important translator of Shakespeare into german

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7
Q

Name of the (German / English) of the German literary movement that paved the way for Romanticism

A

Sturm und Drang

Storm and stress

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8
Q

Who wrote Goetz von Berlichingen and also the sorrows of young werther

A

Johann Wolfgang Goethe

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9
Q

Weirmar

A

a court where Goethe worked as first minister court smart guy and theater artistic director

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10
Q

Weltschmerz

A

world feeling, world pain

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11
Q

scene in faust were he gets his youth

A

witches kitchen

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12
Q

what was Faust about to do before he hears the bells of Easter moing

A

drink poison

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13
Q

magic feat did mephistos preform in aurbachs celler

A

booz out the table

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14
Q

what happened to Gretchen baby

A

drowned it

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15
Q

who wrote the robbers, Wilhelm tell

A

Friedrich von schiller

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16
Q

Mary Stuart name an action Mortimer takes

A

kills himself to protect mary

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17
Q

wear is the meeting between queen E. and Mary

A

outside the castle on near the forst

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18
Q

what did leicester do at the end

A

he leaves the country

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19
Q

who wrote the prince of homburg

A

Heinrich von Kliest

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20
Q

Schmiitz und glanz

A

trash and glitter

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21
Q

1st half of 19th century theater lighting

A

gas light

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22
Q

contribution of Ludwig Tieck

A

figure out Elizabethan staging

wrote puss and boots

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23
Q

Weimar

A

disciplined acting and restrained production values

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24
Q

Berlin

A

opulent productions done done iffalnd

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25
Vienna
Balanced approach
26
in prince of homburge what object is the prince making
a wreath
27
most produced playwright and inventor of melodrama in 1800
August Kotzebue
28
area outside of Paris in the 18th century where popular entertainment happened
Boulevard du Tempel
29
pixerecourt
wrote child of mystery, and dog of montargis | author of melodrama
30
a parade
a teaser for a show done on a balcony
31
french word paradise
top level of balcony seats in the theater
32
Depurau
Baptist the clown, pantomime artist on the boulivard
33
event that paved the way for acceptance of Romanticism in France
Preface to Cromwell by victor hugo hernani victot hugo essays on German culture by mme de stael racine et Shakespeare stendhal
34
talma
pre/post revolutionary actor who pioneered the historical costume
35
ciceri
scenic designer at the boulevard
36
mlle George
actress who became Neapolian's mistress
37
mmd de Stael
writer of De l'Allemagne (about Germany)
38
play by Victor Hugo that premiered at comedie francheis and had an opening night riot
Hernani
39
manifesto of Romanticism which refers to the grotesque and sublime by victor hugo
The preface to Cromwell
40
Jose de Larra
Wrote Macias, and articulos de costumbres
41
Jose Zorrilla
don jon denorio
42
Jose Echegarey
noble prize for literature in Spain, mathematician, and wrote el grand galeoto
43
Frederic Lemaitre
began on the boulevard de temple, mocked his own character Robert macair
44
Marie Taglioni
romantic ballet and pairs opera first person to dance on point
45
comedia de magia
spectical driven plays with faeries and magic
46
costumbrismo
Spanish for customs and folk culture
47
modernismo
art neueaux
48
Dizady
polish holiday of forfathers
49
racheal
realistic acress
50
Fernandez de moratin
wrote el si de las ninas, when a girl says yes
51
Wojcieich boguslawski
father of polish theater, made acting respectable
52
wrote forefathers eve
Adam Mickiewicz
53
why were three great polish dramas not produced in Poland in romantic periode
because the writers were in exile in france
54
fact about polish history
3 partitions. where austria, russia, and prussia took some of poland
55
Tzar alexi
rewarded father Gregory for staging bible story
56
cathrine the great
corresponded with french philosophers and wrote plays
57
count sheremetyev
loved zhemchugova (pearl)
58
d.i. fonvizin
wrote the minor
59
a.s. Griboyedov
diplomat who wrote wit works woe
60
fyodor volkov
kid from yaroslove who ran theater with sumarokov
61
ostankino what, why important
summer palace of the sheremetyev family, palace could be converted to theater
62
name two russian dramatists
Pushkin, lermontov
63
plays by pushkin
boris godumov | the stone guest
64
plays by lermontov
Masqurade, othello like
65
skomorokhi
travelling performers, sometimes with bears
66
superfluous man
romantic hero, they have no place in society
67
biebermeier
middle class man, an idyllic repersentation
68
volksstuche
vienniese dialect theater folk plays
69
ringstrasse
large roundabout were many theaters were build
70
prince metternnich
proceeded over congress of vienna
71
franc josph the first
reigned over austro-Hungarian empire for the later half of 19th century
72
franc grillparzer
tried myth and history and fantasy but was always censored, king ottocar rise and fall
73
ferdinand raimund
viennese fantasy plays, misanthrope and alpine king
74
19th century Vienna fact
lots o' coffee shops and censorship
75
popular Viennese play write who wrote the vehicle for himself the tallest man
Nestroy
76
Johan Strauss II
Die Fledermause
77
Franz Lehar
the merry widow
78
Baron Haussmann
redesigned city of Paris and destroyed the boulevard de temple
79
Adolphe Montigany
introduced box set to theater at the theater du gymnase
80
play wighting forumar by scribe
piece bien faite (the well made play)
81
writer of la dame aux camelias
Alexander Dumas fils
82
demi-mondaine
fallen women or kept woman
83
vaudeville
comedy with some music and singing
84
peripetia
reversal of circumstances or the turning point
85
qui pro quo
two ppl talking about two different things but think its the same thing
86
piece bien faite
the well made play
87
scene a faire
the scene that must be played
88
piece a these
social problem play
89
Age of Enlightenment
Age of Reason, Gentility, Rococo
90
Bourgeoisie influence on theatre
sentimentality, moralizing and artistic blandness
91
End of the 18th century and into the 19th century is characterized by
Boroque moving into Rococo
92
Tragedy and Comedy gave way to
La drame
93
Who was the diplomat the dominated the Congress of Vienna
Metternich
94
August Schlegal
Translated Shakespeare into German. Do we care? No.
95
What was the Romantic movement in Germany?
Storm and Stress (Strum und Drang)
96
Who wrote "The Sorrow Of Young Worther", invented Weltschmerz, and wrote Faust?
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
97
Where did Johann Wolfgang von Goethe live?
Weinmar
98
Weinmar Court Theatre was controlled/artistic directed by:
Goethe
99
Who helped Goethe run the Weimar Court Theatre?
Schiller
100
What play did we read by Schiller?
Maria Stewart
101
What term did Goethe create?
Weltschmerz
102
Who was Ludwig Tieck?
He was a playwright who wrote Puss in Boots and Blue Beard.
103
Who was Karl Frederick Schlinkel
Designed sets and was a dramaturg
104
Who wrote "The Prince of Homburg"
Heinrick Von Kleist
105
"Schmutz und Glanz"
"Trash and Glitter" - The idea of The Grotesque and Sublime - Being attracted to the abstract
106
August Frederick Ferdinand von Kotzbue
Most important playwright in Germany. He wrote melodramas. Wrote "Child of Love" and "The Spaniards in Peru".
107
How did August Frederick Ferdinand von Kotzbue die?
He was killed by a student
108
What happened on the Boulevard du Temple?
Pantomime, Vaudeville,
109
Why were you not able to talk on the Boulevard du Temple?
Napoleon made it illegal
110
What was the name of the group of theatres that were allowed in France during Napoleon's reign?
The Romans
111
What kind of theatres were The Romans?
Comedie Française, Odeon, Opera, Opera-Comique
112
Mlle George
Napoleon's favorite actress and mistress. Known for her booming voice.
113
What other name was the Boulevard du Temple known for?
Boulevard of Crime
114
What are parades?
Preview sketches out on balconies to entice the public to come see a show.
115
Vaudeville
Comedy skit with music that is less than three acts
116
What is The Parades
Top balcony at a theatre.
117
Who wrote The Dog of Montargais? And became so popular that he was able to demand new scenery for each of his plays?
Rene Charles Pixerecourt
118
Jean Gaspard Deburau
Batiste the sad clown
119
Piere Ciceri
Scenic Designer at Opera and on The Boulevard
120
Francois Talma
First actor to wear historically accurate costumes (He wore a toga). Had his debut at the Comedy Francais.
121
Four stepping stones for the acceptance of Romanticism in France
"Preface to Cromwell" and "Hernani" by Victor Hugo. "About Germany" an essay by Madam De Stael and an essay by Stendhal on "Shakespeare and Resine"
122
What is the phrase used in "Preface to Cromwell"
The Grotesque and Sublime
123
Alexander Dumas pere
Wrote "Antony" - that rape-y play.
124
Alexander Dumas fis
A. Dumas Pere's illegitimate children. He also wrote plays.
125
What are four things that Victor Huge wrote?
"Preface to Cromwell", "Hernani", "Ruy Blas" and "Les Miserables"
126
Frederick Lemaitre
Actor who wrote and played the title role in Robert McCare
127
Rachel
Her realistic acting style was part of the reason why Romanticism ended and Realism began.
128
George Sand
Woman pretending to be a man so that she was able to go to plays alone. She was a novelist, playwright and owned her own theatre. She left her husband and children to live a bohemian life in Paris.
129
Marie Tagliomi
First ballet dancer to dance on point.
130
Jose de Larra
He wrote "Articulos de Costumbres".
131
Jose Zarilla
Wrote "Don Juantinario"
132
Jose Echegare
He was a mathematician who won the Nobel Prize for literature in Spain
133
What does Modernismo mean?
Art Nouveau
134
Who was the father of Polish theatre?
Wojciech Boguslawski
135
What is Poland?
The Jesus of Europe
136
What were the three times that Poland was invaded?
Prussia, Russia and Austria
137
Who wrote "Forefather's Eve"?
Adam Mickiewicz
138
Who was Elena Mojeska
She moved to America, learned English, and became an actress in America.
139
Director who directed Forefather's Eve and wrote The Wedding?
Wyspianski
140
Bogaswaski
Father of Polish Theatre
141
Polish plays are about:
being Polish
142
Skomorokhi
Traveling performance troops. Often had bears, or people dressed in bear costumes.
143
Serf Theatre
Theatre performed by servants (serfs) for the lords of the lands that they worked on.
144
What are Serfs?
Peasants that work on a lord's land for free because they are "working for the land".
145
Fyodor Volkle
Had an amateur theatre in Yarislavl and then moved to the Imperial Theatre.
146
Schmirmativ
Had a serf theatre. Married one of the women from the theatre. Her name was Pearl the Serf.
147
Dennis Ivanivich Fonbizin
Wrote "The Minor"
148
Theatre for spoken drama in Moscow
The Maly Theatre
149
Name of ballerina theatre in Russia
Bolshoi Theatre
150
Wrote "Wit, Works, Woe" which included A Surpurflous Man (men who question their importance in society)
Alexander Griboyedov
151
Who wrote Masquerade?
Lermontov
152
Alexander Surgayovic Pushkin
Wrote Boris Gudinov
153
Hopzburgs
Head of the Holy Roman Empire
154
The Congress of Vienna
Meeting after WWI to divi up Europe
155
What does Beidermeyer mean?
An "idealic" look at the middle class in Vienna. "The good ol' days" "fat and happy". Era where everything was very censored.
156
The Vienna Burg Theater
Designated a national theatre. Joseph Schirvoigal was a director.
157
Franz Grillparzer
Wrote "The Golden Fleece",
158
Volksstucke
Viennese Dialect Theatre
159
Ferdinand Raymund
Wrote "The Spendthrift"
160
Johann Nestroy
Censored so much that he quit writing. Wrote "The Matchmaker" which is what "Hello Dolly" is based on.
161
Ringstrausse
The place where theatre is in Vienna (similar to The Boulevard du Temple in France)
162
Two important theatres in Vienna
Vienna Opera (first building on The Ringstrausse), and The Burg Theatre (the last one).
163
What did people not like about The Vienna Opera
They thought it was ugly because it was designed with mixed architecture.
164
Yohann Strauss
Known as The Waltz King. Wrote "Die Fladermaus"
165
Franz Lehar
Wrote The Merry Widow
166
Eugene Scribe
Wrote "The Glass of Water". Created "the well made play"
167
What is The Well Made Play made up of:
Quid Pro Quo, Perpetia, scene-a-fair, denouement
168
scene-a-fair
The scene that must play
169
quid pro quo
two characters think they are talking about the same thing, but they are not.
170
perpetia
ups and downs of the hero and villain
171
denouement
satisfying resolution
172
Adolf Montigny
Actor/manager who introduced the box set wrote vaudevilles.
173
Who was the leader of the second empire?
Louis Napoleon III (there was no II)
174
Baron Hausman
Designed new roads and aided in the demolition of the Boulevard du Temple
175
What did the Boulevard come to mean?
Popular commercial theatre
176
"Piece a these"
Social problem play
177
"Le Deme Monde"
Fallen/Kept woman
178
Alexander Dumas fis
Wrote "Lady of the Camilles"
179
Emile Augier
Olympe's Marriage
180
Sarah Bernhardt
Very famous actress who traveled to America when she needed money. Married a really awful guy. Lost her leg. Was very good at positioning herself in a way that made her look really nice.
181
Nicolai Vasilievich Gogol
Founder of Russian Realism. Wrote the Governor Inspector.
182
Ivan Sergeibich Turgenev
Wrote "Month In The Country"
183
Alexander Nicolaivich Ostrovsky
Wrote "The Storm"