Quizlet 7 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Write what is infective stages __ __ and what is way of infection _ _for trichuris vulpis

A

Infection by ingestion of L1 by FH

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2
Q

What is the name of a nematode whose adult stages parasitize the horse’s colon and post infecting L4 larvae migrate through the liver and diaphragm?

A

Strongylus equinus

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3
Q

What methods do we use to diagnose pulmonary nematodes in dogs?

A

larvascopy, floatation

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4
Q

What parasite has a lemon-shaped egg?
(add pic when pro)

A

Trichuris

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5
Q

When performing a McMaster method, what do we count?

A

Eggs, oocysts, larva (?)

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6
Q

What is the sensitivity of the McMaster method? (What is the least number of parasites that could be tested in this method?)

A

Two cubes x50
· One cube x100
The principle of this method is that if you find only one parasite in two cubes- that means that there are 50/g (50 eggs per gram).

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7
Q

How many egg shells does Toxocara canis has
(add pic when pro)

A

3 thick shells

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8
Q

What parasite has an XL egg?
(add pic when pro)

A

nematodirus

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9
Q

What is the exact weight of the fecal sample?
How can we know without having a scale?

A

3g
We have a plastic tube with two lines. We fill the plastic tube with water up to the lower mark and put the fecal sample in, until the volume of the water reaches the upper mark.

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10
Q

Describe the digestive system of tapeworms

A

No digestive system, nutrients are absorbed osmotically through the entire surface of the body

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11
Q

Write the name of species the helminths of the pig’s small intestine:

A

Ascaris suum
macracanthohybcus hirudinaceus
strongyloides ransomi

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12
Q

By coprological examination of sheep, we found the eggs with these properties: Medium in size, polyderic (3-4-5 angulated) asymmetrical; 3 shells; embryonate (oncosphere); light grey. What is your diagnosis? Write the full name

A

Monienzia expanse

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13
Q

diagnose Muellerius capillaris larvae according to the tail end, which is (describe)

A

The posterior end of the male is coiled with dorsal spine, transparent body Diagnosis is by larvascopy

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14
Q

Anoplocephala perfoliate is located in

A

Ileo-caecal junction and caecum of horse (also small intestine?)

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15
Q

By coprological examination of horse, we found the eggs with these properties: Medium in size, wide-oval shape, 3 shells- wavy on the surface, inside with one germ cell, dark brown color. What is your diagnosis? Write the full species name (in Latin).

A

Parascaris equorum

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16
Q

What is a maritogony in life cycle of trematodes

A

The metacercaria enters the final host through ingestion. Inside the intestine it sheds its shells and the juvenile is released. The juveniles migrate through the tissues before reaching the bile duct of the liver, where it undergoes sexual maturity into the adult fluke.

17
Q

Larvocyst Cysticercus pisiformis is formed in

18
Q

What is an infection stage of Toxocara cati

19
Q

Describe the coenurus larvocyst

A

It is polycephalic larva that produce both internal and external daughter cysts. Inner layer of cyst wall is composed of germinal epithelium from which numerous scolices develop

20
Q

Trichongylus axei is parasite with location (in body) and at the host

A

Infects the abomasum of cattle (small ruminants) and also horses