quizlet stabbed me in the back in the midst of ap lang prep and i will not stand for this xx Flashcards
(35 cards)
ad hominem argument
an argument attacking an individual’s character rather than his or her position on an issue
analogy
comparison between two different things or the relationship between them
antecedent
a thing or event that existed before or logically precedes another
compound sentence
a sentence with two or more independent clauses, often joined by one or more conjunctions
compound-complex sentence
a sentence having two or more coordinate independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses.
concrete details
details that relate to or describe actual, specific things or events; form the backbone of your body paragraph
connotation
an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning
deductive reasoning\
the process of drawing a conclusion based on premises that are generally assumed to be true; using general information to reach specific conclusions
denotation
the literal or primary meaning of a word, in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests
dialect
a form of language spoken by people in a particular region or group
diction
the choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing
absolute
a group of words that modifies an independent clause as a whole; made up of a noun and its modifiers; may precede, follow, or interrupt the main clause
allusion
a reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art
anecdote
a brief narrative that focuses on a particular incident or event.
antithesis
the direct opposite; a sharp contrast
aphorism
a concise statement of a principle
balanced sentence
a sentence consisting of two or more clauses that are parallel in structure; a sentence made up of two parts that are roughly equal in length, importance, and grammatical structure
cliche
a worn-out idea; overused expression
colloquialism
the use of ordinary or familiar words or phrases; informal writing
complex sentence
a sentence with one independent clause and at least one dependent clause
didactic
intended to teach, particularly in having moral instruction
ellipsis
the omission from speech or writing of a word or words (…)
euphemism
An indirect, less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant
figurative language
a way of expressing information in a more imaginative way, while not relying on literal descriptions alone